The prospect of a less-dovish Fed heading into the new year provides an additional tailwind for the dollar. The dollar index set a 13-month high last week largely on post-election investment flows driven by expectations of more market-friendly policies from the incoming President and Congress.

The recent setback in the greenback was limited and had the characteristics of a bull flag formation. This chart pattern favors additional near-term gains. Most of the setback from last week's high has already been retraced.



Scope is seen for a challenge of last year's high in the DX at 107.35. This level is bolstered by the 50% retracement level of the entire decline from the 2022 high at 114.78 to the 2023 low at 99.58.

MBA Mortgage Applications rose 1.7% in the week ended 15-Nov. It was the second consecutive week of improvement but with 30-year mortgage rates reaching a 19-week high of 6.90% headwinds for the housing market persist.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$4.51 (-0.17%)
5-Day Change: +$76.23 (+2.96%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +31.37

Gold remains underpinned by heightened geopolitical tensions. However, dollar strength and rising expectations of a December hold by the Fed are seen as limiting factors.



Nonetheless, the yellow metal is edging toward an important resistance level at $2,659.09/$2,665.55 where the 50-day moving average corresponds closely with the halfway back point of the recent decline. A push through this zone would suggest to me that the corrective low is in place at $2,541.42.

My initial expectation was that gold would meet resistance shy of the all-time high at $2,789.68 and choppy consolidative trading would prevail into year-end. Such price action would be a continuation pattern within the long-term uptrend. I do believe that trend ultimately resumes.

However, if tensions associated with the war in Ukraine continue to escalate, the uptrend could re-exert itself much faster. If Russia were to use a tactical nuclear weapon or if there is direct fighting between Russian and NATO forces, gold could surge to $3,000 and beyond. 

The World Gold Council noted healthy gold jewelry, coin, and bar buying in India during Diwali, despite record-high prices. According to the WGC, "Volatility in domestic equity markets, coupled with rising international prices, has added to gold’s investment appeal." This has also contributed to robust ETF inflows. 

Swiss gold exports jumped to 101 tonnes in October, helped by Indian seasonal demand. That's an 8% increase versus September. However, exports are still down about 38% y/y due to slack demand from China and Hong Kong stemming from record-high prices.

If gold is unable to move convincingly above $2,665.55 a move back below $2,600 would have to be considered. Today's overseas low at $2,621.25 and yesterday's low at $2,610.94 provide intervening barriers.
 

Silver is trading lower today, unable to build on gains notched earlier in the week. The white metal typically does not have the same haven appeal as gold, so there is less of a buffer against today's resurgent dollar.



That being said, the Silver Institute report I cited yesterday notes that Russia's initial invasion of Ukraine and the resulting sanctions corresponded closely with a significant turning point in silver. In times of geopolitical unrest, investors turn to alternative assets, including silver, as an investment.

"During times of safe haven demand due to flare-ups in geopolitical tensions many of the relationships with the fundamental drivers for silver are interrupted," according to the report.

Last week's high at $31.503 successfully contained the upside yesterday, leaving the 50-day moving average at $31.769 protected. Penetration of these levels is needed to shift focus to the more important $32.048/294 zone where good chart resistance corresponds with the halfway back point of the four-week decline.

A move above $32.294 is needed to suggest that the corrective low is in place at $29.736 (14-Nov).

Today's European low at $30.827 marks initial support. Penetration would bode well for another run at the 100-day moving average, which is at $30.394 today.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$17.05 (+0.65%)
5-Day Change: +$39.37 (+1.52%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +30.57

Gold has extended to the upside lifted by safe-haven demand after Ukraine wasted no time in using U.S. weapons after receiving permission to do so from President Biden. Just over 38.2% of the two-week decline has now been retraced.



Further escalation in Ukraine should lead to further upside retracement. Russia's use of tactical nuclear weapons or the direct involvement of NATO forces could almost certainly send gold soaring to new record highs and beyond.

My position has been that the decline off the $2,789.68 record high (30-Oct) is a correction within the long-term uptrend. The high-to-low magnitude of the drop has been just shy of 9% thus far. I was also heartened by the fact that the 100-day moving average survived last week's challenge.

Nonetheless, it's premature to suggest the corrective low is in. My preferred scenario was that a range would develop and choppy consolidative trading would prevail into year-end.

Heightened risks associated with the war in Ukraine could absolutely reignite the dominant uptrend. Markets are nervously awaiting Putin's response to today's missile attack.

The next resistances I'm watching are $2,656.21 (50-day moving average) and $2,665.55 (50% retracement). Penetration of the latter would go a long way toward confirming that the corrective low is in place at $2,541.42.

If President-elect Trump, or some other party, can get Russia and Ukraine to the negotiating table geopolitical tensions could moderate pretty quickly. That would likely put gold back on the defensive.

A negotiated peace would almost certainly require Ukraine to cede territory to Russia, something they appear loathe to agree to. After 1,000 days of Russian aggression within Europe, is it even possible for the U.S. and its allies to put NATO expansion back on the table?

Failure to sustain the recent gains back above $2,600 would favor a test of the halfway back point of the rally at $2,589.86. A breach of the latter would leave the 100-day moving average and last week's low vulnerable to further tests.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.115 (+0.37%)
5-Day Change: +$0.671 (+2.18%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.853
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.853
Weighted Alpha: +28.73

Silver extended to new highs for the week in early U.S. trading, buoyed by strength in gold and helped by a generally neutral dollar. However, the white metal has since slipped back into negative territory leaving the price confined to last week's range.



With last week's high at $31.503 intact, the 50-day moving average at $31.722 is protected. Penetration of these levels is needed to shift focus to the more important $32.048/294 zone where good chart resistance corresponds with the halfway back point of the four-week decline.

A move above $32.294 would strongly suggest that the corrective low is in place at $29.736 (14-Nov).

The Silver Institute released a report today highlighting the benefits of a silver allocation for diversification and risk reduction. "Historically, silver has proven its value during economic and geopolitical crises, serving as a reliable hedge against inflation, currency devaluation, and systemic financial instability," according to the report.

New intraday lows below $31.099 would return focus to a pivot point at $30.890 with potential back to $30.600 (50% retrace of the rally from last week's low).


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$31.90 (+1.24%)
5-Day Change: -$15.28 (-0.58%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +28.32

Gold rebounded nearly 2% as market focus returned to geopolitical risks. The yellow metal appears poised for its first higher daily close in seven sessions, helped by a setback in the dollar.



The move back above $2,600 is encouraging following last week's bounce off the 100-day moving average. However, additional gains are needed to return confidence to the longer-term uptrend.

Initial resistances are at $2,614.77 (13-Nov high) and $2,625.32 (12-Nov high). More important levels to watch this week are $2,636.26 (38.2% retrace), $2,653,93 (50-day MA), and $2,655.65 (50% retrace).

Penetration of the latter would signal that the corrective low is in place. At that point, I expect choppy consolidative trading to prevail into year-end.

If tensions between Russia, the U.S., and NATO flare, the uptrend could certainly re-exert itself more quickly. A rebound above $2,700 would put the record high from 30-Oct at $2,789.68 back in play.

Initial support is marked by a minor intraday chart point at $2,582.71, which protects today's Asian low at $2,563.06 and Friday's low at $2,556.18. More important supports are noted at $2,548.47 (100-day MA) and $2,541.42 (14-Nov low).

There were 23.7 tonnes of net outflows from global ETFs last week. European investors were the leading sellers at -18.2 tonnes. It was the biggest net weekly outflow in more than a year. Interestingly, in the first full post-election trading week, there were 0.8 tonnes of inflows from U.S. investors.

Last week's COT report revealed net speculative long positions in gold futures contracted by 18.8k to 236.5k contracts. It was the third straight weekly drop and the lowest since the 14-Jun week.

Silver rebounded to a five-session high above $31, boosted by a higher gold price, a weaker dollar, and revived geopolitical risks. The white metal is up nearly 3% intraday.



The net speculative long position in silver futures declined by 5.7k to 47.6k last week according to the latest CFTC COT report. It was the third consecutive weekly decline and the lowest reading in nine weeks.

CFTC Silver speculative net positions

Silver still needs to regain the $32 level to ease pressure on the downside and to suggest that the low is in. Intervening resistance is noted at $31.664/691, where the 50-day MA corresponds closely with the 38.2% retracement level of the three-week decline.

On the downside, former resistances at $31.021/000 and $30.773 now offer support. Today's overseas low and the low from Friday at $30.260/200 now protect the cycle low at $29.736 (14-Nov low).


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$5.30 (+0.21%)
5-Day Change: -$114.38 (-4.26%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +27.34

Gold is trading modestly higher, looking to end its five-day losing streak, but will still notch a third consecutive lower weekly close. 



The yellow metal remains confined to yesterday's range thus far, but we could see some additional short-covering into the weekend as traders ring up profits on this week's more than 4% plunge.

A breach of yesterday's high at $2,580.58 could spark a move back to $2,600.00. However, at this point, I'm inclined to view upticks as corrective within the short-term downtrend.

Bears are likely to view a bounce as a selling opportunity. There may also still be some longs in the market contemplating a belated capitulation at a higher price.

That being said, I like the rebound off the 100-day moving average that we saw yesterday. It's just premature to suggest the low is in.

A further retracement back above $2,636.26 and more importantly $2,665.55 would return a measure of credence to the uptrend. However, I'm not expecting new record highs until Q1'25 at this point. Choppy range trading is likely to prevail for the remainder of 2024.

On the downside, fresh cycle lows below $2,541.42 would shift focus to the next level of significant support at $2,482.74, which marks a 38.2% retracement of this year's rally.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.244 (+0.80%)
5-Day Change: -$0.578 (-1.85%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.853
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.853
Weighted Alpha: +27.57

Silver managed a higher daily close yesterday and there's been some modest upside follow-through today. Nonetheless, the white metal appears destined for a third straight lower weekly close.



Silver needs to regain the $32 level to ease pressure on the downside and to suggest that the low is in. Intervening resistances are noted at $31.021 (13-Nov high) and $31.618 (50-day MA).

A breach of yesterday's low at $29.736 would allow for a true test of the $29.706 Fibonacci level. Below the latter, $29.00 and the 200-day moving average at 28.727 would be the attraction.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

The month-on-month gains in PPI were in line with expectations, but hotter-than-expected annualized rates of producer inflation bolster the narrative of a less-dovish Fed.

The market continues to favor a 25 bps rate cut in December, but chances for a December hold have edged up to 24.3% from 17.5% yesterday.

I think the Fed is going to hold its cards close to the vest until the Trump administration and the new Congress are in place and actually try to enact some of the policies that have been bandied about throughout the campaign and post-election. Until then, the Fed will follow through on its vow to focus on the incoming data.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$19.31 (-0.75%)
5-Day Change: -$152.09 (-5.62%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +26.28

Gold continues to be pressured by post-election risk-on repositioning. The yellow metal has traded lower for five straight sessions, eight of the last eleven.



However, today's post-PPI rebound off the 100-day moving average is at least modestly encouraging for the bulls, particularly in light of the oversold condition that worsened with the overseas drop to new two-month lows.

While the short-term trend is bearish, I still see it as corrective within the longer-term uptrend. The magnitude of the correction since the all-time high is just under 9%. Strategists at JP Morgan see the post-election sell-off as "a stumble not a sea change."

At this point, I'm inclined to agree but it's premature to suggest the low is in. Bears are likely to view a bounce as a selling opportunity and undoubtedly there are still longs in the market contemplating bailing.

Fresh lows from here would shift focus to the next level of significant support at $2,482.74, which is 38.2% retracement of this year's rally.

There are still plenty of bullish fundamentals in support of the long-term uptrend, but for now, the market's focus is squarely on the seismic shift in the U.S. political landscape.

Optimism about the U.S. economy and stocks is attracting foreign investment flows that have driven the dollar to 13-month highs. The inverse correlation between gold and the dollar has re-exerted itself and has proven to be a major headwind over the past week.

In the near term, I see gold finding a bottom somewhere between the present low and $2,482.74 and then choppy range trading is likely to prevail into year-end.

Silver fell to a two-month low below $30 in overseas trading. However, the white metal has subsequently rebounded and is trading higher on the day.



The $29.705 Fibonacci level (61.8% retracement of the leg up from $26.524 to $34.853) was confirmed as a downside target with last night's convincing breach of the 100-day moving average. While $29.705 was approached it successfully contained the downside.

A close today back above the 100-day ($30.344) would be mildly encouraging, but really $32 must be regained before I would have any confidence that the low is in.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$12.37 (+0.48%)
5-Day Change: -$51.04 (-1.92%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +29.99

Gold started the U.S. session with a bit of a bid, as prices not seen in September and an oversold condition prompted some bargain hunting and perhaps some short covering.  However, upticks could not be sustained and the yellow metal has subsequently fallen to fresh eight-week lows.



Yesterday's breach of chart/trendline support at $2,606.62/$2,604.16 (10-Oct) leaves the downside vulnerable to the next tier of support at $2,549.18 (18-Sep low). The rising 100-day moving average comes in modestly lower at $2,540.84 today.

Despite Fed funds futures showing more favorable odds for another 25 bps rate cut in December, the dollar remains on the bid. The dollar index extended to 12-month highs and continues to weigh on gold.

Losses since the $2,789.68 record high was set on 30-Oct have exceeded $200 (7.5%). The short-term trend remains down, but I still see it as corrective within the longer-term uptrend.

Today's earlier high at $2,614.77 marks first resistance. Yesterday's high at $2,625.32 and the 50-day moving average at $2,649.75 protect the halfway back point of the decline at $2,684.54.

The IMF is being urged to sell 4% of its gold holdings to replenish its Catastrophe Containment Relief Trust (CCRT) and help poor countries deal with climate-related catastrophes. The IMF currently has 90 Moz of gold so a 4% sale would equate with 3.62 Moz.

Such a sale strikes me as unlikely and is probably not contributing meaningfully to today's losses in gold. The IMF hasn't sold gold since the tail-end of the global financial crisis in 2009/10.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.164 (+0.53%)
5-Day Change: -$0.289 (-0.93%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.853
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.853
Weighted Alpha: +28.49

Silver ticked briefly back above the $31 level in early U.S. trading, but these gains could not be sustained as the dollar went back on the bid and gold fell to eight-week lows. While silver is back trading lower on the day, yesterday's low at $30.228 remains protected thus far.



If silver does set new cycle lows below $30.229/228 it would shift focus to $29.705 (61.8% retracement of the leg up from 26.524 to $34.853). A minor intervening chart point is noted at $29.850.

Today's intraday high at $31.021 marks initial resistance. More substantial resistance is noted at $31.503/536 where Monday's high corresponds closely with the 50-day moving average. The halfway-back point of the decline thus far is well protected at $32.540.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$21.89 (-0.84%)
5-Day Change: -$143.42 (-5.23%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +29.45

Gold remains under pressure, reaching an eight-week low of $2,591.64 as the "Trump trade" continues to broadly impact global markets. The traditional inverse relationship between the yellow metal and the dollar seems to have re-exerted itself with gains in the greenback pushing gold lower.

 

Market worries that Trump policies may restoke inflation and cause the Fed to become less dovish are contributing to the dollar's gains. Additionally, optimism about the U.S. economy has sparked increased foreign flows into U.S. shares. Dollars are needed to make those stock purchases.

The World Gold Council saw a GOP win as increasing the opportunity costs for holding gold. That seems to be how things are shaking out in the immediate aftermath of the election.
  

That being said, the WGC views this as a "near-term phenomenon" and expects market focus to shift back to the following "more fundamental concerns":

• A world where protectionism is likely going to be more acute and current conflicts see no signs of abatement
• Equity markets are heavily concentrated and richly valued during the end of a business cycle
• Cryptocurrencies continue to be a marginal consideration and not a replacement for gold
• Western investors have, outside of futures, not added much gold this year and so there is unlikely a slew of sellers in the wings.

The Trump administration is perceived to be crypto-friendly, which has led to strong gains in BitCoin, Ethereum, and others. In the alternative asset realm, I suspect the rotation out of gold to crypto is not insignificant. Whether that's a sticky rotation or just a trade remains to be seen.

Gold the breach of important chart/trendline support at $2,606.62/$2,604.16 (10-Oct) leaves the downside vulnerable. The next significant support zone I'm watching is defined by the 18-Sep low at $2,549.18 and the rising 100-day moving average which is at $2,538.02 today.

The magnitude of the fall from the 30-Oct record high at $2,789.68 to today's low is just over 7%, still within the parameters of a correction. That cuts into the YTD gains significantly, but the yellow metal is still up more than 25% in 2024.

With the market increasingly oversold there is scope for a short-term bounce. Initial resistance is marked by today's Asian high at $2,625.32. Above that, additional resistances are noted at $2,648.04 (50-day MA), $2,685.11 (yesterday's high), and $2,690.66 (halfway-back point of the decline).

Silver extended losses to trade briefly below the 100-day moving average, but has since bounced modestly to trade higher in the day. Weak gold, a strong dollar, and ongoing concerns about Chinese economic weakness continue to pose headwinds for the white metal. 



Enthusiasm about a potentially more robust U.S. economy may be counterbalancing the worries about China, at least to some degree. However, I think it's still going to be a while before the post-election dust settles.

A more convincing violation of support at $30.229 (9-Oct low) would shift focus to $29.705 (61.8% retracement of the leg up from 26.524 to $34.853). A minor intervening chart point is noted at $29.850.

Former support at $30.903/921 marks initial resistance. More substantial resistance is defined by yesterday's high at $31.503, which corresponds closely with the 50-day moving average. The halfway-back point of the decline thus far is well protected at $32.540.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Full control of Congress will make it easier for the Trump administration to enact its policy agenda. Markets are optimistic with the prospect of lower taxes and less regulation leading to risk-on flows into shares at the expense of safe-haven assets like gold.

The market is however concerned Trump's policies, particularly his trade policies, will increase inflationary pressures. This may prompt the Fed to become less dovish…and potentially even hawkish.

The Fed cut rates by 25 bps last week, in line with expectations. The central bank steered clear of commenting on the election results in the policy statement. “In the near term, the election will have no effects on our policy decisions," said Fed Chairman Powell in the post-meeting presser.

Powell did acknowledge that there is a "fair amount of uncertainty" and the Fed doesn't think “it's a good time to be doing a lot of forward guidance.”  Fed funds futures still reflect expectations for another cut in December, but the outlook for future cuts has been trimmed.

A less-dovish Fed outlook, still dovish ECBSpeak, and hints of a more cautiously hawkish BoJ provide lift for the dollar. The dollar index reached a four-month high of 105.71.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$21.61 (-0.80%)
5-Day Change: -$121.35 (-4.43%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +30.48

Gold has extended to the downside to begin the new week, reaching a four-week low of $2,613.53. The yellow metal continues to be weighed by post-election risk-on flows.



Strong gains in stocks, dollar strength, and a less-dovish Fed outlook all conspire against gold at the moment. However, I believe these losses are corrective and the long-term uptrend remains intact.

Not surprisingly, there were 8.6 tonnes of net outflows from global ETFs last week. It was the biggest net outflow since the 26-Apr week. North American investors were the biggest sellers at -10.0 tonnes.

Spec longs in the futures market beat a retreat last week as well. The COT report showed that the net speculative long position was reduced by 23.4k to 255.3k contracts, versus 278.7k in the previous week.

CFTC Gold speculative net positions

A corrective/consolidative phase is likely as the market continues to hash out the implications of the election results. I am now less optimistic about new record highs before year-end.

Once the post-election dust settles, market focus will return to geopolitical tensions, concerns about the Chinese and European economies, central bank easing elsewhere in the world, soaring global debt levels, ongoing central bank gold buying, and the political uncertainty in Germany and Japan.

And if inflation is revived as many fear, gold is still the classic hedge. A number of bullish fundamentals remain aligned in gold's favor.

The next significant support level I'm watching is the October low at $2,606.62 (10-Oct). It corresponds closely with a trendline drawn off of the low for the year at $1,986.16.

With gold quite oversold on a short-term basis, we could see the bears ring up some profits and the bulls start testing the water ahead of this level. The 14-day RSI hasn't reached oversold territory, but it is the lowest it's been since February. Gold hasn't been oversold on the daily chart since October of 2023, a testament to the strength of the uptrend.

On the upside, I'm watching the 50-day moving average on a close basis as an important indicator. The 50-day MA is at $2,645.79 today and is bolstered by resistance marked by the 7-Nov low at $2,648.46.

However, a convincing move back above $2700.00 is needed to suggest the low for the range has been established. The halfway-back point of the correction thus far is at $2,701.16.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.025 (+0.08%)
5-Day Change: -$1.976 (-6.09%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.853
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.853
Weighted Alpha: +26.13

Silver has followed gold lower, reaching a five-week low of $30.447. Many of the same factors that have hit gold are also impacting silver.



While there is heightened optimism about the U.S. economy, the trade continues to be disappointed by Beijing's efforts to stimulate the world's second-largest economy. Last week was no exception and over the weekend China's inflation data for October reflected heightened deflation risks.
 
Last week's CFTC COT report showed the net speculative long position fell 7.1k to 53.3k contracts, versus 60.4k in the previous week. It was the biggest weekly drop in net spec longs since the week ended 26-Jul. 

CFTC Silver speculative net positions

Good support is noted at $30.293/229, where the 100-day moving average corresponds closely with the low for last month (9-Oct low). While the market may try to run stops below this important level, the short-term oversold condition may make a sustained penetration difficult.

However, if $30.293/229 does give way, focus would shift to $29.705 (61.8% retracement of the leg up from 26.524 to $34.853).

Former support at $30.921 now defines initial resistance. More substantial resistance is marked by today's high and the still-rising 50-day moving average is at $31.431/503. The halfway-back point of the decline thus far is well protected at $32.650.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Yesterday the markets expressed heightened concern that the trade policies of the new Trump administration will stoke inflation and cause the Fed to become less dovish. However, I do not think the Fed will proactively adjust policy guidance based on campaign talking points.

I believe that Trump's tariff threats against China are likely a negotiating tactic to get Xi Jinping to pull back on direct subsidies to Chinese corporations that give them an unfair competitive edge. See China's 'hidden' subsidies fuel export onslaught. 

The current state of the Chinese economy probably makes ending any subsidies problematic. In fact, Beijing is currently contemplating additional measures to boost the flagging economy.

Today's 25 bps BoE rate cut was widely expected. There was a single lone dissenter on the MPC. Governor Bailey said the BoE will continue to take a gradual approach to further easing, 

Sweden's Riksbank trimmed rates by 50 bps and indicated further easing is in the offing. The policy statement said the move was to "provide further support to the economy and help inflation stabilise at the target".

Norway's Norgesbank left rates unchanged at a 16-year high of 4.5%. Governor Ida Wolden Bache indicated the central bank will likely stay on hold for the remainder of the year.

German Chancellor Scholz fired Finance Minister Christian Lindner on Wednesday creating political uncertainty in Europe's largest economy on the same day U.S. election results were coming in. Lindner's Free Democratic Party withdrew from the ruling coalition government forcing Scholz to call for a confidence vote to be held on 15-Jan with new elections likely by the end of March.

U.S. Q3 Productivity (preliminary) rose 2.2%, below expectations of +2.6%, versus a negative revised +2.1% in Q2 (was +2.5%). ULCs fell to a +1.9% pace, above expectations of +1.1%, versus a sharply upward revised +2.4% in Q2 (was +0.4%).

U.S. Initial Jobless Claims rose 221k in the week ended 02-Nov, below expectations of +225k, versus a revised +218k in the previous week (was +216k). Continuing jobless claims increased 39k to 1,892k in the 26-Oct week from 1,853k in the previous week.

U.S. Wholesale Sales rose 0.3% in September, above expectations of +0.1%, versus a positive revised +0.2% in August (was -0.1%). Wholesale inventories fell by 0.2%.

U.S. Consumer Credit is expected to print a $14.0 bln increase later today.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$7.67 (+0.29%)
5-Day Change: -$48.41 (-1.76%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +38.77

Gold is retracing some of yesterday's sharp losses, attempting to regain the $2,700 level. With U.S. election results behind us, the focus today is on the anticipated Fed rate cut and the forward guidance. Yields and the dollar have moderated from yesterday.



Rate cuts by the BoE and Riksbank today indicate that the overarching bias of the world's major central banks remains toward easing. This is a positive for gold.

Markets, including gold, will continue to make adjustments as the new Trump administration trots out its policy priorities in the weeks ahead. As of this morning, the Republican Party is seven seats shy of a majority in the House with 34 races yet to be called.

Even as political uncertainty in the U.S. moderates, uncertainty in Germany has spiked after the Finance Minister was sacked, fracturing the coalition government. The German government is now likely to be hamstrung until after a confidence vote in January which could lead to new elections in March.

Choppy consolidative trading is likely to prevail in the short term, although the underlying trend is still perceived to be bullish. A trade above $2,702.41 would clear the way for additional retracement to the halfway back point of the correction at $2,719.07. Penetration of the latter would bode well for a retest of the record high at $2,789.68.

While it's premature to suggest the corrective low is in place at $2,648.46 (today's Asian low), I like that Fibonacci support at $2,645.79 (78.6% retrace of the leg up from $2,606.62 to $2,789.68) and $2,639.70 (50-day moving average) remains intact. These are the levels to be watching on the downside.

Silver is trading higher in the lower half of yesterday's range. While the midpoint of yesterday's range was slightly exceeded the downside remains vulnerable as traders hash out the medium to longer-term potential in light of yesterday's seismic shift in the U.S. political picture.



With the presidential race designated as 'too close to call' into election day, a Trump victory was always a possibility. However, I think the odds for a Trump win plus Republican majorities in both houses of Congress were pretty long.

Commodities are likely to remain volatile as the market debates the merits and likelihoods of President-elect Trump's trade and fiscal policies.   

A close today back above the 50-day moving average at $31.338 would be mildly encouraging to the bull camp. Gains above $32 would bode well for a retest of the 20-day moving average and chart resistance at $32.805/860.

Penetration of the latter would return confidence to the underlying uptrend and call for renewed tests above $34 with potential back to the 12-year high at $34.853 (22-Oct).

Failure to sustain today's gains would mean the $30.856 low from 15-Oct remains vulnerable to a test. The recent lows at $31.921/903 provide an intervening barrier.

More substantial support is marked by last month's low and the 100-day moving average at $30.264/229.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$44.23 (-1.61%)
5-Day Change: -$105.39 (-3.78%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +37.77

Gold has come under heavy selling pressure as haven bets associated with political uncertainty were unwound. The prospects for less-dovish Fed policy, rising yields, a higher dollar, and the rotation out of haven assets into risk assets are all weighing on the yellow metal.



Thus far, the correction from last week's record high at $2,789.69 to today's intraday low at $2,655.59 is less than 5%. It may take a week or more for the market to stabilize and buyers to step back in, but the longer-term trend is still unquestionably bullish.

There are a number of fundamental factors that remain bullish for gold:

While the Fed may have to adopt a less-dovish policy stance, the bias is still toward easing through 2025. The ECB, BoE, and BoC are likely to remain on their easing paths.

Geopolitical risks still abound. While there is some level of hope that Trump's foreign policies could ease global tensions, other hot spots may flare.

We remain in the midst of a period of heightened seasonal demand associated with the Indian wedding season. The Lunar New Year holiday in Asia is just around the corner. These lower prices are likely to be appealing.

Global central banks still have plenty of incentive to diversify reserve holdings. Gold is likely to remain a popular alternative to foreign currency, particularly the dollar.

The next support level I'm watching is the 50-day moving average at $2,636.32, which is bolstered by a minor chart point at $2,639.35 (15-Oct ow). Below that, October's low at $2,606.62 will correspond with the rising trendline early next week.

On the upside, minor intraday chart resistance is noted at $2,676.02. A rebound above the 20-day moving average at $2,714.32 would ease pressure on the downside and suggest the corrective low is in.

A breach of the $2,748.72/87 level would clear the way for a challenge of the $2,789.69 record high and return a measure of credence to the previously established $2,810.38 Fibonacci objective.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -0.876 (-2.68%)
5-Day Change: -$2.360 (-6.99%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.853
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.853
Weighted Alpha: +38.07

Silver plunged to a three-week low of $30.903 as markets made significant adjustments in anticipation of a second Trump Presidency. The white metal now appears poised for a third consecutive lower weekly close.



The market is worried that restrictive trade policies particularly against China could weigh on demand for consumer electronics, solar panels, cars...and by extension silver. This same concern is what may prompt China to unleash new fiscal and monetary stimulus to support the economy.

Gold's weakness, a higher dollar, and higher yields are also contributing to the sell-off in silver.

With more than 78.6% of the rally from $30.229 to $34.853 already retraced, and the 50-day moving average violated, further attacks on the $30.856 low from 15-Oct seem likely. A breach of this level would leave last month's low and the 100-day moving average at $30.229/$30.253 vulnerable to a test.

Initial resistance is marked by the 50-day moving average and a minor intraday chart point at $31.290/$31.381. A close above the 50-day would be mildly encouraging but I suspect upticks will be viewed as selling opportunities for at least one more day.

It will take a short-term rebound above $33 to suggest the low is in place. At that point, I'd anticipate a period of choppy consolidation as the bulls and bears hash out the longer-term implications of the election outcome.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

U.S. Goods & Services Trade Deficit surged to $84.4 bln in September, outside expectations of -$84.1 bln, versus -$70.8 bln in August (was -$70.4 bln). "The September increase in the goods and services deficit reflected an increase in the goods deficit of $14.2 billion to $109.0 billion and an increase in the services surplus of $0.6 billion to $24.6 billion," according to the BEA report.

U.S. S&P Service PMI fell to 55.0 in October, below expectations of 55.3, versus a preliminary read of 55.3. "Particularly welcome news comes from the cooling inflation picture," said Chris Williamson of S&P Global Market Intelligence.

U.S. Services ISM rose to a 27-month high of 56.0 in October, above expectations of 53.5, versus 54.9 in September. Prices moderated to 58.1 from 59.4. The employment gauge rebounded 4.9 points to 53.0.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$5.64 (+0.21%)
5-Day Change: -$34.68 (-1.25%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +41.93

Gold edged to an eight-session low in Asian trading before rebounding into the range. The short-term tone is consolidative to mildly corrective as the market awaits the U.S. election outcome.



Ultimately, the trend in gold remains decidedly bullish. While election results will remove the risk associated with U.S. political uncertainty, the technicals and a host of fundamental factors will continue to drive the uptrend.

Geopolitical risks, debt, easing by some major central banks, growth risks in Europe and China, official sector gold buying, and seasonal demand are all on the bullish side of the ledger. A resilient U.S. economy and stock market, cooling inflation, and recent three-month highs in the dollar pose headwinds.

The latest COT report shows the net speculative long position in gold futures contracted by 17.5k contracts to 278.7k in the week ended 01-Nov. This was likely associated with profit-taking and position squaring ahead of the election.

I'm hopeful that the U.S. election will go smoothly with a winner in the Presidential race declared by late this evening. Without any significant political unrest, we could see gold extend the correction.

I'm watching chart support at $2,715.51/$2,711.17, which is bolstered by the 20-day moving average at $2,711.08 today. Secondary support is at $2,698.15 (50% retracement of the leg up from $2,606.62 to $2,789.68).

Anything that extends the political uncertainty such as a drawn-out period of recounts, legal challenges, and unrest would put the yellow metal back on the bid. Initial resistance is marked by the intraday high at $2,748.87, which protects the more important $2,757.95/$2,762.22 area.

Penetration of the latter would bode well for a retest of the $2,789.68 record high from last week. Beyond that, the previously established $2,810.38 Fibonacci objective attracts.

Silver slipped to a 12-session low in Asian trading but subsequently rebounded to exceed yesterday's high and set up a potential key reversal. Like gold, I call the short-term tone consolidative to mildly corrective ahead of the U.S. election results.



The CFTC COT report for the week ended 01-Nov showed the net speculative long position in silver fell by 6k to 60.4k contracts versus 66.4k in the previous week. The fact that the spec long position remains above 60k contracts despite the 3.8% price decline is encouraging.

CFTC Silver speculative net positions

The dominant trend remains bullish with the white metal just 6% off the 12-year high set 22-Oct at $34.853. However, ongoing concerns about the Chinese economy and worries that a Trump win may lead to more restrictive trade policies that could negatively impact demand for imported silver-centric products like consumer electronics, solar panels, and cars are headwinds.

Further downside potential to $31.995 (61.8% retracement of the leg-up from $30.229 to $34.853) can't be ruled out. Today's Asian low at $32.309 provides an intervening barrier.

A rebound above Friday's high at $33.066 would further ease pressure on the downside and shift focus to the halfway back point of the correction at  $33.581. Penetration of the latter would bode well for renewed short-term tests above $34.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Let's hope these all prove to be unnecessary precautions.

The Des Moines Register poll showed that Kamala Harris has "leapfrogged" Donald Trump to take the lead in historically Republic-leaning Iowa. While the poll was within the margin of error, it has sparked the unwinding of so-called "Trump trades".

The Chinese yuan and Mexico peso rallied as tariff bets were unwound, putting pressure on the dollar. U.S. Treasuries also rallied providing additional weight to the greenback as the trade reduced bets for more aggressive government spending and a less dovish Fed. Stocks are mixed.

In other FX news, the Indian rupee fell to another record low against the dollar amid ongoing equity outflows. The RBI is expected to continue intervening to defend the 84 zone.

China's National Peoples Congress began a week-long meeting to discuss additional stimulus measures. The body is expected to approve China's largest fiscal spending package yet, but many experts believe it won't be enough.

The challenge faced by policymakers has been to revive confidence among Chinese consumers beset by a prolonged property crisis. That goal remains elusive even as those policymakers have continued to reveal new monetary and fiscal measures.

U.S. Factory Orders fell 0.5% in September, in line with expectations, versus a negative revised -0.8% in August (was -0.2%). Inventories fell 0.2%.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$4.68 (+0.17%)
5-Day Change: -$5.27 (-0.19%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +41.75

Gold remains generally well bid and within striking distance of the $2,789.68 record high set on 30-Oct, despite last week's corrective setback. Uncertainty about tomorrow's U.S. election, persistent geopolitical risks, and expectations that the Fed will continue its easing campaign on Thursday are all seen as supportive.



If the election goes smoothly with a winner in the Presidential race declared in a reasonable time frame, and without resulting in political unrest, gold could correct further. However, I'd expect those losses to attract buying interest as focus returns to the geopolitical situation and the overarching easing campaigns of many key central banks.

Throughout this year's rally, the 20-day moving average has been an attraction during corrective phases. The 20-day MA comes in at $2,705.1o today, bolstering chart support at $2,715.51/$2,711.17. Additional support is noted at $2,698.15 (50% retracement of the leg up from $2,606.62 to $2,789.68.

On the other hand, a drawn-out period of recounts, legal challenges, and unrest would keep the yellow metal underpinned with the potential for fresh record highs. A rebound above resistance at $2,757.95/$2,762.22 would bode well for a retest of $2,789.68 and an eventual extension to the previously established $2,810.38 Fibonacci objective.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.353 (+1.09%)
5-Day Change: -$1.278 (-3.80%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.853
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.853
Weighted Alpha: +44.13

Silver has fallen to a two-week low having failed to sustain earlier upticks. The white metal is trading lower for a fourth consecutive session.



Price action in silver suggests the market doesn't have much faith in what Chinese policymakers are likely to come up with to stoke the flagging economy. Friday's breach of support at $32.700/$32.542 suggested further downside potential to $31.995 (61.8% retracement of the leg-up from $30.229 to $34.853).

A rebound above Friday's high at $33.066 would ease pressure on the downside somewhat and shift focus to the halfway back point of the correction at  $33.591. Penetration of the latter would bode well for renewed short-term tests above $34.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

U.S. Nonfarm Payrolls rose 12k in in October, below expectations of +125k, versus a negative revised +223k in September (was +254k). That's the weakest print since December 2020.

The unemployment rate held steady at 4.1%.

August NFPs were revised down to +78k from +159k previously. That makes total back-month revisions  -112k.

Private nonfarm payrolls plummeted to -82k on expectations of +105k. That's the first negative print since December 2020.

Manufacturing jobs fell by 46k, notching a third straight month of declines.

Hourly earnings rose 0.4%, above expectations of +0.3%, versus a negative revised +0.3% in September. The average workweek ticked up to 34.3 hours.

Overall this was a fairly grim jobs report with the recent hurricanes and strikes certainly playing a roll. In a note appended to the jobs report, the BLS warned that the establishment survey is not designed to isolate effects from extreme weather events and therefore "it is not possible to quantify the net effect" on changes in employment, hours, or earnings.

U.S. S&P Manufacturing PMI rose 0.7 points to 48.5 in October from 47.9 in September.

U.S. Manufacturing ISM fell to a 15-month low of 46.5, below expectations of 47.6, versus 47.2 in September. It was the seventh consecutive month in contraction territory and the 23rd time in the last 24 months. Prices paid rebounded 6.5 points to 54.8 from 48.3 in September.

According to one respondent from the transportation equipment sector: “Market demand has significantly decreased in the second half of 2024 and is expected to be soft through the first quarter of 2025. Although inflation has stabilized and returned to historical levels, and interest rates are decreasing, there appears to be a general pessimism in the economy that is driving customers to be more restrictive in their capital expenditures, including investment in commercial vehicles."

U.S. Construction Spending rose 0.1% in September, in line with expectations.

U.S. auto and light-truck sales for October come out this afternoon. 


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$5.61 (+0.20%)
5-Day Change: -$4.54 (-0.17%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +40.07

Gold notched a ninth consecutive higher monthly close in October but begins November on its back foot. The yellow metal appears poised for its first lower weekly close in four. Beware of the reversal week (higher high, lower close).



Today's U.S. economic data are suggestive of heightened growth risks, dimming the prospects for a Fed-orchestrated soft landing. A 25 bps Fed rate cut is fully priced in for next week, but bets on a December hold have been reduced.

Indian festival demand was muted this week due to near-record-high prices. While sales volume was down, the value of those sales was up significantly due to the sharply higher price. Reuters reported that the price of gold in rupees was up nearly 33% since last Diwali.

This evidence of price sensitivity is perhaps raising demand concerns as we move deeper into the Indian wedding season. While still several months away, price sensitivity could also impact Lunar New Year demand in Asia. Call that a potential near-term headwind.

With geopolitical tensions still very high, most central banks in easing mode, and the U.S. election looming, I see downside potential in gold as limited. Good support is noted at $2,715.51/$2,711.17, and the rising 20-day moving average ($2,700.51 today) should correspond with this level early next week.

A rebound above resistance at $2,757.95/$2,762.22 would ease short-term pressure on the downside and favor a retest of Wednesday's record high at $2,789.68. Beyond that, the $2,810.38 Fibonacci objective remains valid.

Silver remains on the defensive having established fresh two-week lows and trading lower for a third straight day. The white metal seems destined to notch a second consecutive lower weekly close.  



Silver is being weighed by ongoing concerns about the Chinese economy and today's evidence of a faltering U.S. economy. A firmer dollar and continued pressure on gold also weigh.

Concerns that Donald Trump will increase trade barriers if he becomes President again are also providing some headwinds. Silver is used in consumer electronics, solar panels, and automobiles that the U.S. imports.

Today's convincing violation of the $32.700/$32.542 support zone suggests further downside potential to $31.995 (61.8% retracement of the leg-up from $30.229 to last week's 12-year high at $34.853).  Secondary support is noted at $31.645 (18-Oct low), which should closely correspond with the 50-day moving average next week.

The midpoint of the recent decline now comes in at $33.617 with today's overseas high at $33.066 providing an intervening barrier. A rebound above the former would favor renewed tests above $34 and another run at the cycle high at $34.853.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
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Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$6.25 (-0.22%)
5-Day Change: +$16.57 (+0.61%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,789.68
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,789.68
Weighted Alpha: +40.76

Gold has turned corrective after successive record highs on Tuesday and Wednesday. A new push for a cease-fire in the Middle East and perhaps some month-end profit-taking weigh.



While gold is currently trading lower on the week, a ninth consecutive higher monthly close is likely. The yellow metal is up more than 4% in October and +32.6% YTD. The last lower monthly close was in January.

The breach of Tuesday's low at $2,740.53 leaves the low for the week at $2,725.94 vulnerable to a challenge. However, setbacks are still likely to be viewed as buying opportunities.

More substantial support is found at $2,715.51/$2,711.17. The important 20-day moving average comes in at $2,696.05.

A rebound above $2,757.95/$2,762.22 would ease short-term pressure on the downside and bode well for a retest of yesterday's record high at $2,789.68. Beyond that, the $2,810.38 Fibonacci objective remains valid.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -0.310 (-0.92%)
5-Day Change: -$0.879 (-2.61%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.853
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.853
Weighted Alpha: +43.01

Silver inability to sustain recent tests above $34 has led to a corrective plunge below $33 as markets adopted a risk-off posture ahead of month-end and next week's election. Despite today's retreat of more than 3%, the white metal still appears poised for a second straight higher monthly close.



Yesterday's commentary suggested there was scope for a challenge of Monday's low at $33.627. With that level negated in overseas trade, focus shifted to the $32.700/$32.542 zone, where previous chart resistance, the 20-day moving average, and the halfway back point of the most recent leg higher all converge.

This is a pretty substantial support area, so I suspect the downside is limited from here. A rebound above $33.000/109 would take some of the pressure off the downside. 

The midpoint of the decline comes in at $33.708. A climb back above this level would clear the way for renewed tests above $34 and another run at the cycle high at $34.853.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

PCE increased 3.7%, the strongest reading since Q1'23, and accounted for 2.46% of overall growth. That's up from 1.90% in Q2.

According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis report: "Within goods, the leading contributors were other nondurable goods (led by prescription drugs) and motor vehicles and parts. Within services, the leading contributors were health care (led by outpatient services) as well as food services and accommodations."

Government consumption expenditures and gross investment were the second biggest contributors at 0.85%, up from +0.52% in Q2. Defense spending at +0.51% was the biggest subcategory within GCE.

The PCE price index dropped a full percentage point from 2.5% in Q2 to 1.5% in Q3. The core chain price index fell to 2.2%, compared to 2.8% in Q2. September PCE data come out tomorrow and the market expects a scant 0.1% m/m rise in the headline price index.

The U.S. ADP Employment Survey blew away expectations, with a private payrolls gain of 233k in October, more than double the median expectation of +114k, versus an upwardly revised 159k in September (143k). This strong number, despite two hurricanes and several significant strikes, is generating whispers of a potential NFP beat on Friday (expectations +125k).

U.S. Pending Home Sales Index rebounded 7.4% to 75.8 in September, above expectations of 71.9, versus 70.6 in August and a record low of 70.2 in July. Lower mortgage rates in September spurred buying but rates are back on the rise more recently with 30-year fixed rates back above 7%.

Decent economic growth, moderating inflation, and a resilient labor market lend considerable credence to the soft landing scenario. The data support the Fed continuing with the easing cycle into 2025.

The Fed is widely expected to cut rates by 25 bps on 07-Nov. While the market still favors an additional 25 bps cut in December, chances for a hold persist and actually rose today. Fed funds futures now put the probability of steady policy in December at 28.7%, compared to 25.5% yesterday.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$6.27 (+0.23%)
5-Day Change: +$71.44 (+2.63%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,788.53
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,788.53
Weighted Alpha: +43.21

Gold continues its march higher, establishing new record highs and baring down on $2,800. The yellow metal is up nearly 1.5% this week and it has been three weeks since consecutive lower closes have been seen. The uptrend continues to look very strong.



The World Gold Council reports Q3 gold demand rose 5% y/y to 1,313 tonnes, a record for a third quarter. The corresponding rise in the price drove the value of this demand beyond $100 bln for the first time ever. "Falling interest rates, geopolitical uncertainty, portfolio diversification and momentum buying were among the key drivers," according to the WGC.

While bar and coin demand and central bank buying moderated, investors finally jumped on board in Q3 leading to 94.6 tonnes of ETF inflows. That's a marked shift from nine consecutive quarters of outflows. "Q3 was the first positive quarter since Q1’22, with a y/y swing from hefty (-139t) Q3’23 outflows," said the WGC.

The WGC is optimistic about the remainder of the year saying, "resurgent professional flows combined with solid bar and coin investment will offset weaker consumer demand and slower central bank buying."

On the supply side, mine production rose 5.8% to 989.8 tonnes. With diminished adds from net producer hedging and recycling, total supply was exactly in balance with total demand at 1,313 tonnes.

The next resistance level is at $2,800.00/$,2,804.73 based on a range extension target. However, scope remains for a test of the $2,810.38 Fibonacci objective.

The overseas low at $2,773.20 protects former resistance at $2,757.95. Additional support levels are noted at  $2,748.17/$2,747.38 and $2,740.53 (29-Oct low).

Silver slipped back below $34, weighted by a slightly weaker than expected initial read on Q3 GDP. However, fresh record highs in gold and hopes for more Chinese stimulus should continue to limit the downside.



Support marked by yesterday's low at $33.627 was slightly exceeded but the white metal subsequently rebounded back into the range. While silver remains lower on the day, a close above $34 would be encouraging for the bull camp.

If a close above $34 can not be generated, Monday's low at $33.268 might be the short-term attraction before renewed buying interest surfaces. More substantial support is at $33.109/$33.000.

The PGMs have corrected sharply on diminished expectations for additional Russian sanctions.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

The Q3 GDP contribution from net exports fell from +0.04% to -0.38%. The Atlanta Fed's GDPNow forecast tumbled to 2.8%, down from 3.3% on Friday.

U.S. S&P/Case-Shiller home price index for 20 cities dipped -0.3% to 334.7 in August, down from the all-time high set in July at 335.8. The annualized pace of home price appreciation slowed to a 10-month low of 5.2%, versus 5.9% in July.

U.S. FHFA Home Price Index rose 0.3% to 427.0 in August, versus an upward revised 425.8 in July. With mortgage rates back on the rise, expect supply to remain tight and prices near record highs.

U.S. Consumer Sentiment surged to 108.7 in October, above expectations of 99.1, versus a revised 99.2 in September (was 98.7). “Consumer confidence recorded the strongest monthly gain since March 2021, but still did not break free of the narrow range that has prevailed over the past two years,” said Dana M. Peterson, Chief Economist at The Conference Board. 

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$2.04 (+0.07%)
5-Day Change: +$20.49 (+0.75%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,769.89
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,769.89
Weighted Alpha: +41.93

Gold has extended to new record highs, buoyed by haven bids associated with geopolitical tensions, and political uncertainty. The recent corrective phase was short-lived and limited in terms of magnitude, suggesting the dominant uptrend remains strong.



Revived hopes of additional Chinese stimulus provide an additional tailwind, even though Q3 gold demand in China was pretty dismal according to Bloomberg. The weak economy, ongoing concerns stemming from the property crisis, and record-high prices led to a 22% plunge in demand. 

Jewelry demand was particularly hard hit, falling 29% to 130 tons. Demand for bars and coins fell 9% to 69 tons.

With the world's largest buyer of gold largely sidelined, again you have to be impressed by the market's resilience. I imagine there's some pent-up demand just waiting to be unleashed, particularly with monetary and fiscal stimulus targeting disinflation.

Reuters reports that Indian buyers "brushed off record high prices" ahead of this week's Dhanteras and Diwali festivals. "People are still into gold big time, even with prices at record highs during Dhanteras. With gold giving better returns than the stock market, there's been solid demand for coins and bars," said Saurabh Gadgil, chairman of PNG Jewellers.
 
Today's move to new all-time highs lends credence to the bullish scenario targeting $2,810.38 based on a Fibonacci objective. The $2,800.00/$,2,804.73 level marks a minor intervening attraction.

Former resistance at $2,757.95 now marks initial support. Secondary support at $2,748.17/$2,747.38 protects the intraday low at $2,740.53.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.466 (+1.38%)
5-Day Change: -$0.549 (-1.58%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.853
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.853
Weighted Alpha: +52.20

Silver surged back above $34 on hopes that additional Chinese stimulus will boost industrial demand. While the recent cycle high at $34.853 remains intact, fresh record highs in gold are helping to underpin the white metal.



More than 61.8% of the recent corrective losses have now been retraced, favoring a retest of last week's high at $34.853. An eventual penetration would bode well for the anticipated test of the $35.217 Fibonacci level (61.8% retracement of the decline from $49.752 to $11.703).

First support is now $34.000/$33.988. A minor level at 33.893 stands in front of today's overseas low at $33.627.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Prices paid for raw materials declined 1.9 points to 16.3. It was the second straight monthly decline.

Market focus this week is on PCE inflation on Thursday and October jobs data out on Friday. The chain price index is expected to rise 0.1% m/m, while the market is forecasting a 125k rise in nonfarm payrolls.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -15.17 (-0.55%)
5-Day Change: +$22.04 (+0.81%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,757.95
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,757.95
Weighted Alpha: +39.99

Gold remains within the range that was established last Wednesday. Corrective activity since the $2,757.95 record high was set that day has been very limited, leaving focus on the dominant uptrend.



Israel's limited retaliatory strikes against Iran have not led to renewed Iranian saber-rattling (at least not yet), suggesting regional tensions may have moderated somewhat. Broadly speaking however geopolitical tensions and political uncertainty remain elevated and supportive to gold.

As I noted in commentary last week, gold is agnostically bullish when it comes to next week's election results. Regardless of the winner, half of the country is going to disappointed and perhaps angry.

I expect rhetoric in the media and on social media to be hyperbolic. There are radical fringe elements on both sides that may be incited to political unrest and violence.

A push to new all-time highs would lend credence to the bullish scenario that calls for a challenge of $2,810.38 based on a Fibonacci objective. Beyond that, the $3,000 level looks increasingly attractive.

Citi Bank has raised its three-month projection for gold to $2,800 from $2,700 previously. Citi sees $3,000 gold in the 6 to 12-month timeframe.

“We note that gold and silver have performed extremely well despite weakening China retail physical demand and rising US interest rates since the Fed cut 50 (basis points) and payrolls beat last month,” according to Citi analysts.

Investment demand remains a bullish driver with a net inflow into global ETFs of 14.7 tonnes. It was the second consecutive weekly inflow. 

There have only been five weekly outflows out of the last 24 weeks. The last time there were two straight weekly outflows was in early May. 

The COT report for last week showed the net speculative long position in gold rose by 9.8k to 296.2k contracts from 286.4k in the previous week. It was the second straight weekly increase.

Support marked by Wednesday's low at $2,711.17 has increased in importance. Minor intervening barriers are noted at $2,725.94, $2,717.88 and $2,715.51.

Silver is trading modestly higher within the confines of Friday's range. Recent corrective downticks have attracted buying interest ahead of $33, keeping focus on the dominant uptrend.



A climb back above $34 would bode well for a retest of last week's high at $34.853. Intervening resistance is marked by Thursday's high at $34.285.

The net speculative long position in silver surged 12.4k to 66.4k contracts last week according to the CFTC's COT report. That's the largest net spec long position since 28-Feb'20.

CFTC Silver speculative net positions

This year's rally to 12-year highs has got to be putting considerable pressure on the large commercial short potion in silver. If those commercial shorts start covering, it would be a substantial tailwind for the market.

An eventual violation of the $35.217 Fibonacci level (61.8% retracement of the decline from $49.752 to $11.703), could be the trigger for that short covering as it would be suggestive of potential back to the $50 zone.

In the report referenced above, Citi raised its 6 to 12-month forecast for silver from $38 to $40. That makes a good intermediate objective ahead of $50.

Last week's low at $33.109 now protects $33.00 and previous resistance at $32.700/657. Buying strategies remain highlighted.

Palladium continues to charge higher after the U.S. lobbied the G7 to impose additional sanctions on Russian exports of the precious metal. Spot palladium is up nearly 15% since the middle of last week and is trading at new highs for the year. Palladium gains are providing some support for platinum as well. 


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

With much of the incoming data suggesting a resilient economy and some worries of a "mission accomplished" moment on inflation, the Fed's policy path has turned somewhat cloudy.

The Beige Book for the upcoming FOMC meeting that was released yesterday showed economic activity was stable or increased modestly in nine of twelve Districts since early September. Economic activity in the Philly, Atlanta, and Minneapolis Districts declined only slightly.

Half the Districts saw employment increases, while the remainder showed little or no change."Demand for workers eased somewhat, with hiring focused primarily on replacement rather than growth."

Inflation "continued to moderate" in most Districts, but the prices of "some food products, such as eggs and dairy, were reported to have increased more sharply." Increasing price sensitivity among consumers was noted in most Districts, but that wasn't reflected in the September retail sales data.

Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack indicated she is unwilling to declare victory over inflation. "We have made good progress but inflation is still running above the 2% objective," she said.

Treasury yields have been on the rise for a month. With the 10-year yield reaching three-month highs, so too has the dollar index. U.S. stocks seemed to finally take notice on Wednesday, prompting a risk aversion sell-off. The Dow fell more than 400 points on Wednesday, its worst day in over a month.

U.S. 10-Year Treasury Note Yield

On Wednesday the BoC slashed rates by 50 bps, its largest rate cut since the COVID crisis. Amid persistent growth risks in Europe, particularly Germany the largest economy in the EU, talk of an accelerated ECB easing path has intensified.

The prospect for interest rate differentials to rotate more favorably toward the U.S. could be an ongoing tailwind for the greenback. The upside potential for the dollar index is back to the 106.00 level.

U.S. Initial Jobless Claims fell to 227k in the week ended 19-Oct, below expectations of 244k, versus a revised 242k in the previous week. Continuing jobless claims rose to 1,897k for the 12-Oct week, from a revised 1,869k in the previous week.

U.S. New Home Sales rose 4.1% to a 0.738M pace in September, above expectations of 0.718M, versus a negative revised 0.709M in August (was 0.716M). The pullback in mortgage rates from last October's 23-year highs has been generally supportive this year, but the more recent rebound is likely to weigh on October sales.

S&P Global Manufacturing PMI (Flash) rose to 47.8 in October, above expectations of 47.5, versus 47.3 in September.

S&P Global Services PMI (Flash) edged up to 55.3 in October, above expectations of 55.0, versus 55.2 in September.

Chicago Fed National Activity Index fell to  -0.28 in September, versus a negative revised -0.01 (was 0.12) in August. The index has been in negative territory for seven of nine months so far this year.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$21.22 (+0.78%)
5-Day Change: +$43.91 (+1.63%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,757.95
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,757.95
Weighted Alpha: +39.64

Gold has rebounded from yesterday's retreat, but remains confined to Wednesday's range. Today's price action tempers the technical significance of yesterday's key reversal, but I wouldn't completely discount that chart pattern just yet.

 

More than half of yesterday's decline has been retraced, but I'd like to see a close above $2,734.56 to suggest we're more likely to see new record highs than a challenge of the $2,700 level on the downside.

Initial support is well-defined at $2,715.50/$2,711.17 and protects the $2,700.00/$2,692.49 zone. Penetration of the latter would shift focus to the 20-day moving average at $2,670.14. The 20-day has been a pretty consistent attraction during the corrective phases of this rally.

Gold has recorded just a single close below the 100-day moving average in more than a year. That occurred on 14-Feb, was slightly more than a dollar, and lasted just one day. That's a strong testament to the strength of this rally.

Fresh record highs above $2,757.95 would bode well for a challenge of the previously established $2,810.38 Fibonacci objective. 

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.435 (+1.29%)
5-Day Change: +$1.989 (+6.28%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.853
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.853
Weighted Alpha: +49.57

Silver extended corrective losses in U.S. trading today. Scope remains for a challenge of the $33 zone, but I am seeing some buying interest at the lower end of today's range.

 

A convincing move back above $34 would ease short-term pressure on the downside and return credence to the dominant uptrend. The midpoint of the corrective decline is at $34.087.

A breach of this level would favor a challenge of the 12-year high from Tuesday at $34.853. New cycle highs would bode well for the anticipated test of the $35.217 Fibonacci level (61.8% retracement of the decline from $49.752 to $11.703).


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Nonetheless, the first sentence of the executive summary says it all: "Global growth is expected to remain stable yet underwhelming." The five-year forecast at 3.1% "remains mediocre compared with the prepandemic average."

Tepid growth prospects fortify global easing expectations, but the IMF warned that price risks persist: "Further disruptions to the disinflation process, potentially triggered by new spikes in commodity prices amid persistent geopolitical tensions, could prevent central banks from easing monetary policy, which would pose significant challenges to fiscal policy and financial stability," according to the report.

The resilience of the U.S. economy and risks of revived inflation has prompted the trade to reduce bets for an additional 50 bps of Fed easing into year-end. A 25 bps cut in November remains widely anticipated, but doubts are creeping in about December.

FedSpeak from Daly and Schmid reiterated the mantra of data dependency. Jeffrey Schmid, the new KC Fed president is a centrist and will be a voter in 2025. He said he favors a "cautious and gradual approach to policy," preferring to “avoid outsized moves.”

The Richmond Fed Composite Manufacturing Index rose 7 points to -14 in October, inside expectations of -17, versus -21 in September. The index has been in contraction territory for nearly a year.

"Of its three component indexes, shipments increased from −18 to −8, new orders rose from −23 to −17, and employment increased from −22 to −17," according to the Richmond Fed.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$19.12 (+0.70%)
5-Day Change: +$76.85 (+2.89%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,743.84
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,743.84
Weighted Alpha: +39.85

Gold has set new record highs once again. The yellow metal has set all-time highs for four sessions in a row, driven by rising geopolitical risks and intensifying political uncertainty in the U.S. just two weeks out from the election.

 

A Reuter's reporter asked me this morning how gold will react based on who wins the U.S. presidential race. I believe gold is agnostically bullish. Half the population will be incredibly disappointed by the outcome regardless of the winner.

This disappointment has the potential to morph into political unrest as the results are questioned, and almost certain legal battles play out. It seems the U.S. is destined to remain bitterly divided politically for some time to come.

The next upside target at $2,810.38 remains highlighted based on a Fibonacci projection. The $2,800 level is deemed an intervening psychological attraction.

Short-term corrective downticks have attracted buying interest and that's likely to continue. A more protracted correction could be triggered by a Middle East cease-fire or signs that inflation is reigniting, which could cause a shift in easing expectations.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.605 (+1.79%)
5-Day Change: +$3.215 (+10.21%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $34.711
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $34.711
Weighted Alpha: +43.76

Silver continues its march higher in the wake of last week's upside breakout above $32.700. The white metal has traded higher in eight of the past nine sessions and is up more than 10% in just the last five.


 
The critical $35.217 Fibonacci level (61.8% retracement of the decline from $49.752 to $11.703) has quickly come within striking distance. A breach of this level would return considerable credence to the long-term uptrend and favor an eventual return to the $50 zone.

Contingent on a breach of $35.217, the $35.997/$36.000 level will become the next upside target based on a Fibonacci projection. Retreats back into the range should continue to be viewed as buying opportunities.  


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

At a speech in New York this morning, Dallas Fed President Lorie Logan said the economy is "strong and stable," but "meaningful uncertainties" remain. "If the economy evolves as I currently expect, a strategy of gradually lowering the policy rate toward a more normal or neutral level can help manage the risks and achieve our goals," Logan said.

U.S. leading indicators fell 0.5% to 99.7 in September, below expectations of -0.3%, versus a negative revised -0.3% in August (was -0.2%). The 99.7 print is the lowest since May 2016.

The Conference Board said, “Weakness in factory new orders continued to be a major drag on the US LEI in September as the global manufacturing slump persists.” The report also cited the fact that the yield curve remains inverted, a decline in building permits, and a "tepid" outlook for future business conditions.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +13.81 (+0.52%)
5-Day Change: +$75.97 (+2.87%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,739.66
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,739.66
Weighted Alpha: +38.78

Gold started the new week with another round of fresh record highs. The yellow metal traded as high as $2,739.66 before pulling back into the range.

 

High geopolitical tensions, uncertainty about the outcome of the upcoming U.S. elections, expectations of further central bank easing and gold purchases, and dedollarization continue to be the primary driving forces behind gold's rally.

The breach of the $2,732.55 Fibonacci target lends credence to the next upside objective at $2,810.38. With each new record high, the $3,000 level looks increasingly appealing.

Bank of America reaffirmed its $3,000 objective last week in a research note that argued gold may be a better safe-haven option than U.S. Treasuries given the ballooning debt. "Indeed, with lingering concerns over US funding needs and their impact on the US Treasury market, the yellow metal may become the ultimate perceived safe haven asset," analysts wrote.

Importantly, physical gold is arguably the only asset not simultaneously someone else's liability. This makes the yellow metal an ideal hedge.

Not surprisingly, inflows into gold-backed ETFs (someone else's liability) surged last week to 23.7 tonnes. It was the largest weekly inflow in nearly a year. Both U.S. and European investors were strong buyers.

The COT report for last week showed that net speculative long positions increased by 8.2k to 286.4k contracts. There haven't been more than two consecutive weeks of declines in spec long positions since the January/February period.

Silver extended to the upside to trade with a 34 handle for the first time since late November 2012. Last week's impressive performance marked the fifth higher weekly close out of the past six weeks.



Last week's upside breakout above the previous range high at $32.700 is a bullish technical event that bodes well for a short-term challenge of the $35.217 Fibonacci level (61.8% retracement of the decline from $49.752 to $11.703). An eventual breach of the latter would bode well for a return to the record-high $50 level.

Last week's COT report saw the net speculative long position in silver fall by a modest 0.7k to 54.0k contracts. It was the third consecutive weekly contraction and was likely attributable to market disappointment over Chinese stimulus early last week. I imagine Friday's upside breakout pulled a lot of longs back in.

CFTC Silver speculative net positions

The intraday low at $33.573 protects a minor chart point from Friday at $33.094/00. The first level of significant support is marked by former resistance at $32.700.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$19.77 (+0.73%)
5-Day Change: +$57.87 (+2.18%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,719.06
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,719.06
Weighted Alpha: +39.91

Gold jumped to new record highs above $2,700 buoyed by persistent geopolitical tensions and expectations of further central bank easing. The yellow metal is poised for a second consecutive higher weekly close.  



With less than three weeks until the U.S. elections most presidential polls remain within the margin of error. Similarly, which parties will secure House and Senate majorities appear to be toss-ups. The resulting uncertainty, and perhaps some fears of unrest, are contributing to safe-haven demand for gold.

Analysts at UBS believe the rally could continue for another six to twelve months, driven by central bank easing and ongoing "strong" official sector buying of gold. UBS sees potential for the yellow metal to reach $2,900 by September 2025.

I continue to believe gold could reach $3,000 in Q1'25. My measuring objective at $2,718.42 has been satisfied and exceeded, shifting focus to a Fibonacci projection at $2,732.55. The next Fibonacci level beyond that comes in at $2,810.38.

We could see some profit-taking ahead of today's close, but corrective setbacks should continue to attract buying interest. Initial support is noted at $2,702.75/$2,700.00, which protects the more important $2,692.49/$2,684.45 zone and $2,673.68 level.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.464 (+1.46%)
5-Day Change: +$1.239 (+3.93%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.910
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.910
Weighted Alpha: +43.76

Silver is on the bid after pushing to new 12-year highs above $32.700 helped by gold market strength and the latest PBoC accommodations. Stops were likely triggered above $32.700 contributing to more than 20¢ of follow-through buying.



Today's upside breakout lends considerable credence to the bullish scenario that calls for a challenge of the $35.217 Fibonacci level (61.8% retracement of the decline from $49.752 to $11.703). An eventual breach of this level would bode well for a return to the record high around $50.

Former resistance at $32.700 now marks initial support. Secondary support is $32.0904/$32.000.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Philly Fed Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey

U.S. NAHB Housing Market Index rose 2 points to 43 in October, versus an eight-month low of 39 in August. The recent rebound in mortgage rates intensified the headwind faced by the housing market.

U.S. industrial production fell 0.3% in September, below expectations of -0.1%, versus a negative revised +0.3% in August (was +0.8%). Cap use slipped to 77.5%.

U.S. initial jobless claims fell 19k to 241k in the week ended 12-Oct, inside expectations of 245k, versus 260k in the previous week. 

U.S. business inventories rose 0.3% in August in line with expectations, versus a negative revised +0.3% in July.  


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +13.81 (+0.52%)
5-Day Change: +$63.22 (+2.40%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,695.77
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,695.77
Weighted Alpha: +38.37

Gold has set new record highs against the dollar, following the path blazed by the yellow metal against other currencies yesterday. Geopolitical tensions, political uncertainty, dedollarization, and the latest central bank rate cut are all seen as supportive.



Today's ECB rate cut is seen as just the latest evidence that most central banks are on a protracted easing path. Additional cuts are expected from the BoC, BoE, and the Fed in the weeks ahead. Lower interest rates make non-yielding gold increasingly attractive.

Ongoing central bank gold buying has been a hot topic at the LBMA conference in Miami. Robert Armstrong of the Financial Times observed, “If you are a central bank and you see the U.S. government trying to turn the screws on another nation’s foreign reserves, you are going to start thinking about alternatives and how to protect your economy."

Armstrong went on to say, “I think diversification works for everyone, and after the U.S. dollar, gold is probably the only show in town.” That's an important message to central banks, and individual investors alike and should provide an ongoing source of demand.

The latest gains in gold bode well for tests above $2700 and attainment of previously established objectives at $2,705.62 and $2,718.42. Another Fibonacci projection is found at $2,732.55. With each new high, the $3,000 level looks increasingly appealing.

The previous high at $2,684.45 now provides initial support, protecting the low for the day at $2,673.42. Yesterday's low at $2,659.20 should be bolstered by the rising 20-day moving average by the end of the week. The 20-day is at $2,649.88 today.

Silver is consolidating below $32, weighed by another disappointing Chinese stimulus announcement and further evidence of weakness in the U.S. manufacturing sector. While the white metal has traded below yesterday's low and the 20-day moving average, new record highs in gold should help limit the downside.



I continue to believe the supply and demand fundamentals are positively aligned for silver. However, it may take a decisive announcement on stimulus from China to catapult silver back toward its record high near $50.

This year's move to a new 12-year high at $32.700 is a step in the right direction. More than 50% of the entire decline from $49.752 (Apr'11 high) to $11.703 (Mar'20 low) has already been retraced. The 61.8% retracement level of that move is at $35.217 and becomes my next significant target upon a breach of $32.700.

In an interview in the Jerusalem Post, Rick Rule made note of Russia's recently stated intention to buy silver as a reserve asset, suggesting other central banks are interested in silver as well.

"When silver does break out, it's truly an amazing financial circumstance for those speculators who can afford it and those speculators who have the emotional stability to handle the volatility that you're going to see in the silver market," said Rule. His caution about silver market volatility should be heeded.

Dips within the range should continue to attract buying interest. I still see $30.950/856 as a formidable downside barrier in the short term.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$11.61 (+0.44%)
5-Day Change: +$64.17 (+2.46%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +36.90

Gold approached the $2,684.45 record high in early U.S. trading. While the yellow metal was unable to set a new high against the dollar, it did reach fresh records against the euro, pound, C$, yen, yuan, rupee, and others.



I believe a new all-time high against the dollar is just a matter of time. The dollar is benefitting from safe-haven interest along with gold, but I continue to be impressed with gold's resilience in the face of that dollar strength.

A survey of the delegates at the LBMA conference in Miami projects gold will reach $2,941 over the next 12 months. I think gold could reach $3,000 as soon as Q1'25.

The fourth quarter is a seasonally significant period where we typically see heightened demand from festival and wedding-related buying out of India. Clarification of China's stimulus intentions could provide a boost to the market as well. Certainly, anything close to C¥10 trillion would likely send gold sharply higher.

John Lee, chief executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, said Hong Kong will become a major international gold trading center. China is already the largest producer and consumer of gold and has aspirations of becoming the global trading hub. The Shanghai Gold Exchange has gained prominence since opening in 2002 and is already the world's largest purely physical spot exchange.

The anticipated breach of $2,684.45 would favor an upside extension to a measuring objective off the recent correction at $2,718.42. Beyond the latter, I have a Fibonacci projection at $2,732.55.

An intraday chart point at $2,668.37 provides intervening support ahead of the overseas low at $2,659.20. Tuesday's low at $2,639.35 is bolstered by the 20-day moving average that comes in at $2,644.74 today.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.298 (+0.95%)
5-Day Change: +$1.226 (+4.02%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.700
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.700
Weighted Alpha: +37.41

Silver tested back above $32 today, but those gains once again proved unsustainable. I'm beginning to feel that a sustained push above $32 and a breach of the 12-year high at $32.700 may be dependent on China announcing additional stimulus measures.



I do think such an announcement is forthcoming, making dips within the recent range buying opportunities. Attendees of the LBMA conference in Miami think silver could reach $45 over the next year. That would be more than a 40% rise from the present level.

Such a move seems likely based on the realities of supply and demand. Demand for industrial and green applications continues to rise. Mining output and recycling have not been able to keep pace, leading to structural deficits for the past four years. If demand is greater than supply, the price must rise.

Yesterday's close above the 20-day moving average provided some impetus for the test above $32. An eventual breach of $32.70 would initially shift focus to $33.372 based on a Fibonacci projection.

Former resistance at $31.620/615 now marks first support, protecting the intraday low at $31.434. More substantial support is well-defined at $30.950/856.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

NY Fed Empire State Manufacturing Survey

The evidence of weakness in the manufacturing sector didn't impact Fed policy expectations much. The market is still widely anticipating an additional 50 bps points in easing through year-end, evenly divided into 25 bps cuts in November and December.

Fed Governor Christopher Waller worried yesterday that the economy is not cooling at the central bank's desired pace. "I view the totality of the data as saying monetary policy should proceed with more caution on the pace of rate cuts than was needed at the September meeting,” Waller said.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +4.67 (+0.18%)
5-Day Change: +$36.83 (+1.40%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +35.95

Gold firmed to a two-week high as the trade reduced bets on steady Fed policy in November after a weak Empire State reading. The yellow metal approached the high for the month at $2,670.67 (01-Oct) before retreating into the range.



Gold remains supported by heightened geopolitical tensions and continues to shrug off strength in the dollar. The dollar index remains well-bid after setting an 11-week high on Monday at 103.36. The last time DXY was above 103.30 was 08-Aug. Gold closed at $2,427.04 that day.

Talk out of the London Bullion Market Association's annual conference in Miami indicates that official sector buying is likely to remain a tailwind for the gold market. Reserve diversification is a primary motivation for central bank purchases.

A breach of initial resistance at $2,670.67 would clear the way for a retest of the record high at $2,684.45 (26-Sep). Penetration of the latter would bode well for an upside extension to a measuring objective off the recent correction at $2,718.42. New record highs would also boost confidence in the longer-term target at $3,000.

Today's overseas low at $2,639.35 protects the more important $2,628.36 low from Friday. Key short-term support is well defined at $2,606.62/$2,604.09.

Silver has once again bounced from intraday tests below $31 helped by strength in gold. While the breach of resistance at $31.537/615 is encouraging, ongoing worries about the state of the Chinese economy and weakness in U.S. manufacturing pose headwinds.



Beijing continues to promise it will take appropriate measures to reach its 5% growth goal, but the market is keen to hear plan specifics. Simple jawboning over the past week has resulted in some degree of uncertainty.

A close above the 20-day moving average at $31.361 today would provide some additional technical encouragement. A move back above $32 is needed to clear the way for a retest of the 12-year high at $32.700 (04-Oct).

On the downside, keep an eye on $31.361 on a close basis. This level protects the more important $30.950/856 zone.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

With the prospects for a U.S. recession considerably diminished, the market has priced out the possibility of another oversized Fed rate cut. However, solid growth has the potential to revive inflationary pressures.

U.S. CPI and PPI data are out on Thursday and Friday respectively. While the market expects both to show benign 0.1% monthly increases, there are whispers of upside risk.

Dallas Fed President Lorie Logan (moderate hawk) warned today of "still meaningful" upside risks to inflation. "I continue to see a meaningful risk that inflation could get stuck above our 2% goal," she said. Logan sees "a more gradual path back to a normal policy stance" as appropriate.

The dollar has rebounded in recent weeks as the market pivoted to less-dovish policy expectations. The dollar index reached a new eight-week high today.

U.S. MBA mortgage applications fell 5.1% in the week ended 04-Oct, weighed by a five-week high in 30-year mortgage rates of 6.36%. Refinances fell 9.3%.

U.S. wholesale sales fell 0.1% in August, below expectations of +0.4%, versus +1.1% in July. Wholesale inventories rose 0.1%.

The minutes from the September 17-18 FOMC meeting will be released this afternoon.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -0.51 (-0.02%)
5-Day Change: -$41.33 (-1.55%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +36.01

Gold is consolidating yesterday's losses with price action confined to the lower end of Tuesday's range. While the yellow metal is trading lower for a sixth session, the magnitude of the correction thus far from the $2,684.45 record high (26-Sep) has been less than 3%.



High geopolitical tensions and political uncertainty are seen as supportive factors that should limit the downside. The shift in Fed rate cut expectations toward a more conservative 25 bps and the corresponding rise in the dollar pose headwinds for gold.

UBS believes gold's rally still has legs. They see ongoing central bank buying and steady consumer demand in China and India as important driving forces. UBS now forecasts $2,800 by year-end and $3000 in 2025.

HSBC has a year-end target of $2,725 and expects a broad range of $2,350 to $2,950 through 2025. HSBC cites central bank demand, expectations for further Fed easing, and rising concerns over fiscal deficits in major economies at tailwinds for gold.

I'd like to see gold climb back above the 20-day moving average at $2,623.57 to boost confidence in the longer-term bullish outlook.

On the downside, initial support at $2,607.26/09 protects the more important $2,600.00/$2,597.42 level. Penetration of the latter would shift focus to $2,579.26 (50% retrace of the rally from $2,474.08 to $2,684.45).

Silver has stabilized somewhat in the wake of yesterday's 3.2% plunge. While the white metal is trading lower for a third session, additional downside progress has not been seen today.



Revived hopes for additional Chinese stimulus are providing some support, but markets seem inclined to wait until after Saturday's policy briefing to see exactly what Beijing is considering. A much-anticipated press conference on Tuesday disappointed, leading to the recent sell-off.  

While the double top formation on the daily chart remains troubling, I believe China is inclined to make whatever accommodations are necessary to ensure the attainment of its 5% growth target.

News this week that Russia is considering holding silver as a reserve asset has rather bullish implications as well. Russian reserve buying has the potential to boost demand considerably in a market that is expected to notch its fourth consecutive structural supply deficit in 2024.

A close back above the 20-day moving average at $31.186 would ease short-term pressure on the downside and favor renewed tests above $32.  The eventual negation of the double top at $32.657/$32.700 would put silver back on track for attainment of previously established objectives at $33.00 and $33.972.

On the other hand, if solid support at $30.00/$29.85 gives way, a more protracted corrective/consolidative phase becomes likely. The 100- and 50-day moving averages are rising to bolster this area and come in at $29.743 and $29.577 today. Today's intraday low at $30.281 and yesterday's low at $30.229 mark the initial downside barriers.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$3.58 (+0.14%)
5-Day Change: -$17.86 (-0.67%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +38.04

Gold slid to a three-week low in early U.S. trading on dampened risk sentiment after China failed to announce any new stimulus as the Golden Week holiday came to an end. The yellow metal is trading lower for a fifth straight day.



The breach of chart support at $2,633.48/$2,627.20 cracked the range that had held for five sessions, prompting a challenge of the important 20-day moving average at $2,614.80. While gold has tested below the SMA, the next tier of chart support at $2,600.00/$2,597.42 remains intact thus far.

High geopolitical tensions and persistent political uncertainty ahead of the U.S. elections continue to provide some underpinning to the market. Meanwhile, the erosion of Fed rate cut expectations and the firm dollar weigh.

September saw a fifth consecutive month of inflows into gold-backed ETFs. Inflows totaled 18.4 tonnes ($1.4 bln). North American investors continue to lead the charge.

North Americans have been net buyers for three straight months. Asian investors extended their buying streak to 20 consecutive months. 

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -0.376 (-1.19%)
5-Day Change: -$0.220 (-0.70%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.700
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.700
Weighted Alpha: +37.57

Silver came under selling pressure along with the rest of the commodities sector on revived concerns about the health of the Chinese economy. The white metal plunged more than 4% intraday to approach the $30 zone.



The violation of support at $30.963 confirms the $32.657/$32.700 double top. A more serious challenge of the $30.00/$29.85 zone seems likely, especially on a close below the 20-day moving average at $31.090. The 100- and 50-day moving averages come in at $29.745 and $29.545.

Given the short-term market fallout stemming from China's tepid stimulus messaging today, I suspect at a minimum they'll start jawboning in favor of further accommodations as soon as Wednesday. Ultimately, more stimulus is likely forthcoming based on Beijing's commitment to its growth targets.

A rebound above the 20-day would ease short-term pressure on the downside and favor renewed tests above $32.00. A minor intraday chart point at $30.595 marks an intervening barrier.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$2.69 (+0.10%)
5-Day Change: +$11.61 (+0.44%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +38.09

Gold remains narrowly confined within striking distance of record highs, as ongoing haven interest is offset to some degree by less dovish Fed expectations and a strong dollar. While the yellow metal notched a second consecutive lower weekly close, I continue to be impressed by this market's resilience in the face of recent seven-week highs in the dollar index.



For five sessions, the yellow metal has been confined to the 01-Oct range ($2,670.67 - $2,633.48). Such price action does not indicate a top is forming but is more likely a continuation pattern. An eventual upside breakout is favored.

A breach of $2,670.67 would clear the way for a retest of the record high at $2,684.45. Above the latter, the $2,700.00/$2,709.14 objective remains valid.

The $2,633.48/$2,627.20 area marks initial support. The rising 20-day moving average will correspond with this support later in the week and is presently at $2,613.66.

The COT report for last week showed that net speculative long positions fell 15.5k to 299.9k contracts from 315.4k in the previous week. I imagine the spec longs that left the market will be quick to jump back on board with new record highs.

Indian gold imports hit a more than three-year high of 125 tonnes in August, driven by strong consumer demand and industry restocking ahead of the festival and wedding season according to the latest edition of Heaeus's weekly market report. Consumption in India continues to be supported by this summer's steep cut in import duties.

Central bank demand remains an important driving force behind the rally in the gold market. Poland has been a leading buyer, adding 39 tonnes to its holdings over the past five months. The WGC reported The National Bank of Poland held 398 tonnes of gold as of the end of August.

"We now hold 420 tonnes," Adam Glapiński, president of the National Bank of Poland, told reporters last week.  Glapiński went on to note that Poland now has more gold reserves than the UK, viewing that as an important benchmark that ushers Poland into the "exclusive club of the world's largest gold reserve holders."

You may recall that Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown famously sold about half of Britain's gold between 1999 and 2000, at an average price of $275. It became known as Brown's Bottom.

Silver saw its fourth consecutive higher weekly close last week, and a fresh 12-year high at $32.70. While gains above $32 have proven unsustainable thus far, the trend remains positive.



Recently announced Chinese monetary and fiscal stimulus remains a primary supporting factor. We may see this influence re-exert itself this week as the Golden Week holiday winds down.

Russia has been a consistent buyer of gold as a means to sidestep international sanctions stemming from its invasion of Ukraine. Russia's Draft Federal Budget specifically mentions silver for the first time as part of its plan to continue increasing its holdings of precious metals.

While no real specifics were provided, a nation-state buyer in the silver market would have rather bullish implications. The silver market is substantially smaller than the gold market. The estimated market capitalization of the silver market is about a tenth that of the gold market.

First support at $31.451 (03-Oct low) protects the more substantial $31.041/$30.963 zone. The 20-day moving average has risen to $30.989 today, further bolstering this support level.

While the upside remains favored, be aware of the potential double-top formation at  $32.657/$32.700 that would be confirmed on a breach of $30.963. Such a move would suggest downside potential to the $30 zone initially.

At this point, buying strategies remain favored. An eventual breach of $32.700 would bode well for tests of previously established objectives at $33.00 and $33.972.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee called the jobs report "superb" on BloombergTV. Goolsbee believes it is still appropriate for the Fed to bring the policy rate down "a lot" over the next 12 to 18 months.

"With the benefit of hindsight, the 50 basis point cut in September was a mistake...," wrote former Treasury Secretary Larry Summers on X. Summers believes "Caution in rate cutting" is required.

The Fed is still widely expected to ease in November and December. At the moment the bias is for more conservative 25 bps cuts. The Fed continues to remind us that the policy path is data-dependent and there are 34 days until the next FOMC meeting; plenty of time for more surprises. 

Given the recent more-dovish talk out of the ECB and BoE, shifting expectations for interest rate differentials has led to new seven-week highs in the dollar index. The low-to-high move in the DXY thus far has been 2.5%.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$2.23 (+0.08%)
5-Day Change: +$2.21 (+0.08%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +44.88

Gold initially retreated in reaction to this morning's significant NFP beat, weighed by less-dovish Fed policy expectations and the corresponding rise in the dollar. Nonetheless, price action remains confined to Tuesday's range for a third session. An inside week is evident as well.

 

I wrote yesterday about gold's impressive resilience in the face of the dollar's recent rebound. That is even more evident today although dollar strength is seen as limiting the upside. High geopolitical tensions and rising political uncertainty a month out from U.S. elections provide the counterbalance.

A close above $2,658.20 is needed for the yellow metal to notch a fourth consecutive higher weekly close. That would bode well for a retest of the record high set last week at $2,684.45. Above that, the $2,700.00/$2,709.14 objective remains valid.

On the downside, the $2,633.48/$2,627.20 area marks first support. This level was reinforced by today's earlier intraday low at $2,637.43. The 20-day moving average is now at $2,606.50.

Setbacks into the range are likely to be viewed as buying opportunities even as the trade looks ahead to next week's important inflation data. Both CPI and PPI are expected to come in at a benign +0.1%.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.026 (+0.08%)
5-Day Change: +$0.952 (+3.01%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.700
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.700
Weighted Alpha: +52.02

Silver continues to probe above the $32 level, heartened by today's better-than-expected jobs data and demand optimism stoked by Chinese stimulus. The white metal shrugged off seven-week highs in the dollar to slightly exceed last week's high at $32.657, eking out a new 12-year high of $32.70.



Silver is up nearly 2% this week and appears poised for a fourth consecutive higher weekly close. The last time that happened was in March.

A more convincing breach of the previous high would clear the way for short-term tests above $33 and lend credence to the previously established Fibonacci objective at $33.972.

Further out, $35.217 is an important level to watch as it marks 61.8% retracement of the entire decline from $49.752 (Apr'11 high) to $11.703 (Mar'20 low). An eventual breach of this would bode well for the bullish scenario that calls for a return to the $50 zone.

Initial support at $32.00 stands in front of the intraday low at $31.697. Several additional tiers of support now protect the key $31.041/$30.963 zone. 


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$12.11 (-0.46%)
5-Day Change: -$27.67 (-1.04%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +43.71

Gold continues to consolidate within the confines of Tuesday's range. The upside is being hindered by heightened expectations of more aggressively dovish policy paths for both the BoE and ECB, which has pushed the dollar index to six-week highs.



Scope for another aggressive 50 bps Fed cut in October has waned over the past week. Fed funds futures put the current probability at 33.3%, down from 35.2% yesterday and 49.3% a week ago. This too is providing a tailwind for the dollar.

However, the yellow metal is proving to be quite resilient in the face of this dollar strength. The last time the dollar index was this high was on 19-Aug and gold closed at $2,586.83 that day.

Global central banks reported just 8 tonnes of net gold purchases in August according to the World Gold Council. While it was the fifteenth consecutive monthly net gain, it was the smallest since March. Poland was the largest buyer in August at 6 tonnes, followed by Turkey and India at 3 tonnes each.

The WGC's Marissa Salim notes that "sales have not increased which may signal a likely wait and see approach rather than a change in trend." They believe that all of the drivers of central bank gold demand remain in place, although demand this year will be weaker than in 2023.

First support at $2,642.77 protects the more substantial $2,633.48/$2,627.20 area. The important 20-day moving average is at $2,598.89 today.

On the upside, sights remain set on the $2,700.00/$2,709.14 objective. Beyond that, psychological barriers at $2,800 and $2900 stand in front of the longer-term target at $3,000.

Silver continues to probe above the $32 level but remains confined to yesterday's range thus far. The white metal is also displaying impressive resilience in the face of today's dollar strength.

 

A breach of yesterday's high at $32.259 would clear the way for a retest of last week's 12-year high at $32.657. Beyond that, I have targets at $33.00 and $33.972.

An intraday level at $31.887/80 now protects the low for the day at $31.451. The importance of the $31 zone has been reinforced by buying interest that emerged in this area.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Richmon Fed President Thomas Barkin (moderate hawk) said there is still "significant uncertainty" about inflation and employment. Along with Fed Chairman Powell, he worries that core inflation won't come down much more until next year.

Incoming data and less dovish FedSpeak have seen the prospects for another 50 bps rate cut in October diminish to 34.7%. That's down from 36.8% yesterday and 57.4% a week ago.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$14.34 (-0.54%)
5-Day Change: -$6.03 (-0.23%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +44.18

Gold is consolidating within yesterday's range but remains generally well-supported by elevated Middle East tensions.  Given that yesterday's Iranian attack on Israel was largely ineffectual, some of the haven bid has come out of the market.



Geopolitical risks are still elevated, and gold is the preferred hedge against such risks. An article by The World Gold Council outlines the advantages of a gold allocation in times of geopolitical crisis.

According to the WGC: "In almost every week during which the GPR [Geopolitical Risk] index soared by over 100%, gold saw positive returns. Gold averaged a weekly return of 1.6% during these spikes while global equities declined, on average, by 0.8%." 

Gold, a consistent outperformer during geopolitical crises

The dollar remains on the bid as the market pares expectations for another jumbo rate cut in October. This is providing a bit of a headwind for gold.

Nonetheless, the trend remains decisively bullish with fresh record highs anticipated. Initial resistances are noted at $2,670.67/$2,673.67 (01-Oct and 27-Sep highs), and $2,684.45 (26-Sep high).

Sights remain set on the $2,700.00/$2,709.14 objective. Beyond that, psychological barriers at $2,800 and $2900 stand in front of the longer-term target at $3,000.

First support at $2,644.46 protects the more substantial $2,633.48/$2,627.20 area. The important 20-day moving average is at $2,591.53 today.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.022 (+0.07%)
5-Day Change: +$0.544 (+1.77%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.657
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.657
Weighted Alpha: +43.32

Silver tested back above $32 today as a little more risk-on sentiment allows some level of focus to return to China's massive monetary and fiscal stimulus efforts. This is providing support to the broader commodity complex, but silver is likely garnering some additional lift from being a less costly alternative to gold.

 

While the white metal has slipped back into the range, leaving last week's high at $32.657 intact, focus remains on buying strategies. The three daily lows so far this week reinforce the importance of the $31 zone as short-term support.

An eventual move to new 12-year highs above  $32.657 would bode well for the bullish scenario that targets $33.972 based on a Fibonacci projection. The $33 area can be considered an intervening barrier.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

New orders saw the sharpest drop since June 2023. The employment component fell to 48.3, the lowest reading since June 2020, as "job shedding intensified."

U.S. manufacturing ISM was unchanged at 47.2 in September, below expectations of 47.5, and holding just above July's low at 46.8. Prices slid to a nine-month low of 48.3 from 54.0 in August.

U.S. construction spending fell 0.1% in August, below expectations of +0.2%, versus a negative revised -0.5% in July (was -0.3%). June was revised sharply lower to -1.1% from unchanged previously. 

Auto and light truck sales for September come out later today. The market is expecting 2.0M and 9.9M respectively.

Today marks the beginning of the Golden Week holiday in China. Many Chinese take advantage of factory and business closures to travel, although the recent tough economic times are expected to dull spending this year. Chinese markets are closed for the remainder of the week.  

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$15.10 (+0.57%)
5-Day Change: +$5.26 (+0.20%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +45.04

Gold has rebounded from recent corrective action on heightened haven demand stemming from the most recent developments in the Middle East. The yellow metal has moved back within $20 of last week's record high at $2,684.45 on reports that Iran has indeed fired missiles at Israel.



Friday's high at $2,673.67 is the next intervening resistance level to watch. If the U.S. becomes directly involved in the fight, gold could quickly go much higher.

Near-term potential remains to the $2,700.00/$2,709.14 objective. Psychological barriers at $2,800 and $2900 stand in front of the longer-term target at $3,000.

Goldman Sachs has raised their gold price forecast for early 2025 to $2,900 from $2,700. If things heat up in the Middle East we could see those levels before year end.

"We reiterate our long gold recommendation due to the gradual boost from lower global interest rates, structurally higher central bank demand and gold's hedging benefits against geopolitical, financial, and recessionary risks," the bank said in a note.

Silver has recovered somewhat from recent corrective action, buoyed by gains in gold. While the white metal remains confined to yesterday's range thus far, further short-term probes above $32 are considered likely.



Silver gains are being muted by today's soft U.S. manufacturing data and safe-haven buying in the dollar. While I do expect some spillover haven buying in silver, the vast majority of silver demand comes from industry.

First resistance is marked by yesterday's high at $31.829, the penetration of which would favor a retest of last week's 12-year high at $32.657. Friday's high at $32.227 provides an additional intervening barrier.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$6.68 (-0.25%)
5-Day Change: +$5.07 (+0.19%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +42.86

Gold is maintaining a corrective tone to start the new week as traders ring up profits for month-end and quarter-end. The yellow metal is lower for a second session after setting a record high of $2,684.45 on Thursday.



Despite the recent setback, gold is poised to notch an eighth consecutive monthly rise and a fourth straight quarterly gain. The quarterly gain should be the best since Q1'16.

The trend remains decisively bullish. Consequently, pullbacks are likely to be viewed as buying opportunities. The  $2,700.00/$2,709.14 objective remains valid, with intervening barriers noted at $2,665.36, $2,673.67, and $2,684.45.

Supports at $2,624.58 and $2,614.86 protect the $2,600 zone. The rising 20-day moving average, which provided good support earlier in the rally, comes in at $2,575.17 today.

The COT report showed net speculative long positioning increased 5.3k contracts to 315.4k last week. That's the highest spec long positioning in more than four years.

CFTC Gold speculative net positions

I'm anticipating that gold ETFs saw good inflows last week as well, although my source for that information has not been updated yet. I'll cover ETFs tomorrow.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -0.485 (-1.53%)
5-Day Change: +$0.544 (+1.77%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.657
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.657
Weighted Alpha: +43.32

Silver has corrected to the $31 zone on position squaring on this, the last trading day of September and Q3. However, last week's move to fresh 12-year highs has swung the technical picture decisively back in favor of the bull trend off the COVID-era low at $11.703.



I suspect the housing market reforms in China will ultimately have a positive impact on silver, as they have for steel and copper today. Silver has become an increasingly important component in home construction.

The net speculative long position in silver futures jumped 3.9k to 62.2k contracts according to the latest COT report. That's the biggest net-long position since late February 2020 and may be contributing to the recent corrective pressure.

 CFTC Silver speculative net positions

While additional downticks toward the $30 zone can not be ruled out, market focus is likely to remain on buying strategies in anticipation of further tests above $32.

On the upside, I have a Fibonacci projection at $33.972. Intervening barriers are found at $31.829, $32.227, and $32.657. Further out, a key retracement level is highlighted at $35.217 (61.8% retracement of the entire decline from $49.752 to $11.703). 


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$8.05 (-0.30%)
5-Day Change: +$49.01 (+1.87%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +45.46

Gold has slipped to a three-session low as traders took profits after this week's gains. Today is the first day of the week that a new record high has not been established. When September ends on Monday, it will mark the eighth consecutive higher monthly close.



Today's losses are seen as corrective within the well-established uptrend. Renewed buying interest is likely to surface with good supports noted at $2,624.58 (24-Sep low) and $2,414.86 (23-Sep low).

While the trade is arguably getting crowded, all the fundamental factors that have been driving gold higher are still very much in place. Heightened geopolitical tensions, political uncertainty, generally easier global monetary policy, a weaker dollar, Chinese stimulus, and strong central bank buying are all likely to persist and perhaps even intensify.

My next upside target is $2,700.00/$2,709.14. There are psychological barriers at $2,800 and $2,900 on the way to the longer-term objective is $3,000.

On last night's earnings call, Costco CFO Gary Millerchip said their physical gold sales were up "double digits" in Q3. Bullion is a driving force behind Costco's eCommerce revenue. Costco CEO Ron Vachris said the company had "no plans at this time" to create Kirkland Signature branded bullion.

Silver has retreated to approach the midpoint of this week's broad range. Even with today's pullback, the white metal is still up 4.7% this week.



Chinese monetary stimulus and expectations for up to CN¥2 trillion in fiscal stimulus drove silver to a 12-year high of $32.657 on Thursday. This upside breakout returns a measure of credence to the longer-term uptrend that began when silver bottomed at $11.703 in March 2020.

Silver has risen $20.954 (+179%) since that low was established. The $33.00 psychological barrier is the next upside target. Beyond that, there's a Fibonacci projection at $33.972.

An eventual violation of a key retracement level at $35.217 (61.8% of the entire decline from the March 2011 high at $49.752 to $11.703 low) would bolster a scenario that calls for a return to the $50 zone.

Keep in mind that the beta in the silver market is high and corrective action can be volatile. A pullback to the $30 zone can't be ruled out, although such a move is likely to attract additional buying interest.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$15.74 (+0.59%)
5-Day Change: +$76.87 (+2.97%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,684.45
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,684.45
Weighted Alpha: +44.90

Gold has now set record highs in five consecutive sessions, nine of the last eleven. News that China will add CN¥2 trillion in fiscal stimulus on top of the monetary stimulus announced earlier in the week is the latest driving force.



While gold has retreated into the range after setting the latest ATH at $2,684.45, pullbacks are still seen as corrective and are expected to attract further buying interest. Initial support is marked by the overseas low at $2.656.34, which protects Wednesday's low at $2,652.08. More substantial supports are at $2,624.58 (24-Sep low) and $2,414.86 (23-Sep low).

With the latest Fibonacci objective at $2,674.84 satisfied and exceeded, focus shifts to $2,700.00/$2,709.14. Confidence in the longer-term target at $3,000 continues to grow.

Incrementum, the producers of the In Gold We Trust report, reminded us via X that their bullish projection from 2020 is "almost exactly on track." Incrementum sees potential to $4.821 by 2030!

The most recent In Gold We Trust report 2024 was released in May and is well worth a read if you haven't done so already. The yellow metal is up nearly 13% since the report came out.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.811 (+2.55%)
5-Day Change: +$1.240 (+4.03%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.657
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.657
Weighted Alpha: +46.19

Silver clearly likes the idea of "supercharged" Chinese stimulus. The white metal established a new 12-year high of $32.657 before retreating into the intraday range. Silver has gained more than 37% year-to-date.



The violation of the May high at $32.379 reestablishes the 4-year uptrend off the $11.703 low from March 2020. The $33.00 psychological barrier is the next upside target. Beyond that, there's a Fibonacci projection at $33.972.

The next major level I'm watching is $35.217 which marks 61.8% retracement of the entire decline from $49.752 (April 2011 high) to $11.703. 

The Asian low at $31.799 remains protected thus far, keeping yesterday's low at $31.642 at bay. Pullbacks are expected to be viewed as buying opportunities with Chinese stimulus and a global bias toward monetary easing expected to provide a persistent tailwind for the market.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$1.42 (-0.05%)
5-Day Change: +$97.05 (+3.79%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,667.22
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,667.22
Weighted Alpha: +44.32

Gold set another record high in overseas trading, pulling within striking distance of the $2,674.84 Fibonacci objective. While the yellow metal has retreated into the range, high geopolitical tensions, rising expectations for another jumbo Fed rate cut, and a weak dollar offer ongoing support.



Fed funds futures now show a 59.5% chance of a 50 bps cut at the November FOMC meeting. That's up modestly from 58.2% yesterday. However, the odds of another 50 bps cut were just 37% a week ago when the Fed announced its initial half-point move.

Initial support is marked by a minor intraday chart point at $2,652.08. More substantial supports are found at $2,614.86, $2,600.00/$2,597.42, and $2,585.74/$2,584.84. Dips that approach $2600 are likely to be viewed as buying opportunities.

The World Gold Council reports that Indian gold demand has normalized since the government significantly cut import duties. However, demand remains strong as we move deeper into the important festival and wedding season that extends through year-end.

The WGC sees potential for improved rural consumption due to a good monsoon season and expectations for higher crop yields. When farmers experience better economic conditions, they buy more gold. Record-high prices are not necessarily a deterrent, particularly if they anticipate the uptrend will continue.

The Reserve Bank of India has bought gold every month of this year through August. The RBI's YTD total stands at 50 tonnes.

While central bank buying is expected to remain a driving force in the gold market, the central bank of the Philippines acknowledged that they were a seller in H1. BSP selling was a strategic move that if anything reinforces the advantage of holding gold as a reserve asset.

"The BSP took advantage of the higher prices of gold in the market and generated additional income without compromising the primary objectives for holding gold, which are insurance and safety." according to a press release. I expect the BSP to be a buyer in the future as circumstances warrant.

Silver is consolidating at the upper end of yesterday's range. The white metal surged 4.6% on Tuesday to close above $32 for the first time since 28-May.



An eventual breach of the $32.379 high from 21-May would establish 12-year highs and signal that the longer-term uptrend is back underway. Such a move would shift focus to $33.972 initially based on a Fibonacci projection.

There's another Fibonacci level at $35.217, which marks 61.8% retracement of the entire decline from $49.752 (April 2011 high) to $11.703 (March 2020 low). This level also makes a logical secondary objective pending new highs for the year.

I continue to see the basic supply/demand dynamics for silver as broadly supportive. China's latest stimulus program, and expectations for additional accommodations, provide an additional tailwind.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

The Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index fell two points to a post-COVID low of -21 in September, well below expectations of -12, versus -19 in August. The employment component tumbled seven points to −22, the lowest print since April 2009.

Median expectations for September nonfarm payrolls are +145k, but recent labor market readings make me think there's a risk once again for a downside surprise. Perhaps not surprisingly the prospects for another 50 bps rate cut in November are on the rise.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$5.04 (+0.19%)
5-Day Change: +73.96 (+2.88%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,647.09
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,647.09
Weighted Alpha: +43.42

Gold continues to trend higher, buoyed by news of Chinese stimulus, high geopolitical tensions, political uncertainty in the U.S., expectations of more Fed rate cuts, and a soft dollar. The yellow metal is also being helped by surging silver. Gold's latest record high is $2,647.09.



Fed funds futures now favor a 50 bps rate cut in November. The probability for a cut to 4.25%-4.50% now stands at 58.1%, up from 53% yesterday, 29% a week ago, and 13.1% a month ago.

Short-term focus remains on the $2,674.84 Fibonacci objective. Beyond that, the next psychological barrier at $2,700 would be the attraction. Further out, the $3,000 level looks increasingly attractive.

Setbacks into the range are expected to attract additional buying interest. Initial support is marked by an intraday chart point at $2,641.27. Below that, additional supports are noted at $2,614.86, $2,600.00/$2,597.42, and $2,585.74/$2,584.84.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +0.226 (+0.74%)
5-Day Change: +$1.200 (+3.91%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +45.33

Silver is surging, boosted by China's biggest stimulus package since COVID with more thought to be in the offing. The white metal is up more than 4% today.



Gains accelerated following the breach of important resistance at $31.652 (11-Jul high) which likely triggered longer-term stops and cleared the way for a challenge of the high for the year at $32.379 (21-May). An eventual breach of the latter would establish new 12-year highs and shift focus to $33.972 based on a Fibonacci projection.

China is the world's largest consumer of silver and many other commodities as well. Not surprisingly, the commodity sector is celebrating the Chinese stimulus.

Former resistance at $31.652 now marks first support. Secondary supports are noted at $31.413 and $31.249.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.29 (-0.01%)
5-Day Change: +$47.93 (+1.86%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,633.96
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,633.96
Weighted Alpha: +42.45

Gold continues to set record highs amid heightened geopolitical tensions, last week's launch of the Fed's easing cycle, and a generally soft dollar. While momentum has waned somewhat, the yellow metal has traded as high as $2,633.96 in the U.S. session.



The next upside target is $2,674.84 based on a Fibonacci projection. Beyond that, the next psychological barrier at $2,700 attracts. The Fed dots project another 185 bps in rate cuts in the cycle, which poses a significant headwind for the dollar and makes $3,000 gold look increasingly appealing.

Short-term setbacks are likely to be viewed as buying opportunities. Initial support is marked by the overseas low at $2,614.86. Secondary supports are at $2,600.00/$2,597.42 and $2,585.74/$2,584.84.

Global ETFs saw 3 tonnes in inflows last week. Solid interest from North American investors – to the tune of 8.1 tonnes – more than offset European and Asian outflows. Net inflows have been recorded in five of the last six weeks.

 

The COT report for last week showed that the speculative net long position surged by 27.6k to 310.1k contracts. That's the biggest long position since 03-Jun 2020.

Silver is back on the defensive after setting a 10-week high at $31.413 on Friday. Today's global PMI readings indicate ongoing weakness in manufacturing that could adversely impact demand for the white metal.



However, more record highs in gold are seen as a supporting factor for silver as investors seek a less expensive alternative to the classic safe haven. A short-term breach of the July high at $31.652 is needed to put the high for the year at $32.379 (21-May) in play.

The net speculative long position in silver futures rose 13.6k to 58.3k contracts on last week's rally according to the CME's COT data. It's the biggest net-long position in nine weeks. 

CFTC Silver speculative net position

The German auto industry is demanding more subsidies to stimulate flagging electric vehicle sales. The auto industry currently uses about 80M ounces of silver annually. However, EVs require nearly 75% more silver than conventional ICE vehicles.

Broader adoption of EVs would be good for the silver market. As of last year, only 3.2% of vehicles on the road were electric. That suggests there's plenty of room for growth, but consumers still prefer their gas-fueled cars.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

"In light of the progress on inflation and the balance of risks, the Committee decided to lower the target range for the federal funds rate by 1/2 percentage point to 4-3/4 to 5 percent." – FOMC Policy Statement

That hardly seems like a crisis. One might deduce it was an acknowledgment by the Fed that they were behind the curve on easing in the same way they were tardy in raising rates as inflation climbed. Chairman Powell begged to differ...

"We don’t think we’re behind...We think this is timely, but I think you can take this as a sign of our commitment not to get behind.” – Fed Chairman Jerome Powell

I thought cooler heads would prevail, but there was only one in the board room of the Echles Building over the previous two days. Fed Governor Michelle Bowman (centrist/hawk) was the lone dissenter who saw a 25 bps cut as a more appropriate response to the current conditions. It was the first vote against an interest-rate decision in nearly 20 years.

Those more cynical of the central bank's motivation view the oversized cut as a means to juice the flagging economy with just 47 days until election day.

Some worry that the Fed is seeing something that indicates the economy and/or the labor market is in real trouble, but that's not reflected in the economic projections. The median expectation for 2024 GDP was nudged down to 2.0% from 2.1% in June, while 2025, and 2026 remained at 2.0%. The Fed now also sees 2.0% growth in 2027. The longer-run outlook for GDP was left unchanged at 1.8%. Median expectations for unemployment were up modestly over the June projections. 

Focus now shifts to the pace and size of cuts through year-end and into H1'25. Cuts of 25 bps are favored for each of the two remaining FOMC meetings this year. The dots project a Fed funds rate of 3.4% in 2025 and 2.9% in 2026, where it will hold steady.

That implies that 185 bps in cuts are still to come in the newly launched easing cycle. Markets view this as a big-ol' RISK ON signal from the Fed. The DJIA and S&P500 have surged to new record highs. The NASDAQ is up sharply but remains off its record.

There are worries that the Fed is stoking an asset bubble that's not going to end well for investors. ”The danger this time around is the extreme level of complacency and the widespread consensus that the business cycle has been repealed,” writes Economist David Rosenberg.

Be assured that the business cycle is still a thing. And the Fed has only orchestrated one soft landing (1994-1995) in the modern era. The odds are against them.

The BoE opted to hold steady on rates today, as was widely expected. They signaled that further cuts are still in the cards. "It is vital that inflation stays low, so we need to be careful not to cut too fast or by too much," said Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey.

Norway's Norges Bank held steady as well and indicated they would remain on hold until 2025.

The U.S. Philly Fed Manufacturing Index jumped to 1.7 in September, above expectations of -1.0, versus -7.0 in August. New orders fell to -1.5 from 14.6. Prices paid rose 10 points to 34.0 while prices received increased 10.9 points to 24.6.  The employment component improved, but the workweek contracted.

The U.S. current account deficit widened to -$266.8 bln in Q2, outside expectations of -$260.0 bln, versus a revised -$241.0 bln in Q1. The $25.8 billion widening of "reflected an expanded deficit on goods" according to the BEA.

Initial jobless claims fell 12k to a 17-week low of 219k in the week ended 14-Sep. Continuing jobless claims fell to 1,829K from a revised 1,843k in the previous week.

Leading Indicators fell 0.2% in August, inside expectations of -0.3%, versus -0.6% in July. There hasn't been an increase since February of 2022. The 100.2 print is the lowest since October 2016.

Existing home sales fell 2.5% in August to 3.86M, below expectations of 3.9M, versus an upward revised 3.96M in July. While prices have moderated somewhat as supply and mortgage rates have improved, considerable headwinds for the real estate market persist.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$29.54 (+1.15%)
5-Day Change: +$30.10 (+1.18%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,597.42
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,597.42
Weighted Alpha: +36.14

Gold is back in the bid after a bout of post-FOMC volatility yesterday. While the yellow metal remains within the confines of Wednesday's range, the record high at $2,597.42 is within striking distance.

 

The $2,597.15 measuring objective off the August/early-September consolidation has been satisfied. A move above $2,600 seems likely amid expectations for significant additional easing by the Fed through Q2'26. The next upside targets are $2,619.35 and $2,674.84 based on Fibonacci projections.

With each new record high, the $3,000 psychological objective looks more and more attractive. Suddenly what seemed like a pretty lofty goal is just over $400 (15.44%) away.

A minor intraday low at $2,573.90 defines initial support and protects the more important $2.552.80/$2.549.18 zone, which is highlighted by today's low and yesterday's low. Additional support is marked by previous highs at $2,529.57/$2,525.52, which continues to correspond with the 20-day moving average which is at $2,527.88 today.

The gold market is still pretty overbought and therefore vulnerable to correction. Traders may want to try and shake out some of the weak longs that recently entered the market. However, the trend remains undeniably bullish and setbacks will likely attract more buyers.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +1.090 (+3.63%)
5-Day Change: +$1.323 (+4.43%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +35.89

Silver remains volatile with another broad range today. The white metal has set a fresh nine-week high of $31.249, clearing the way for a short-term challenge of the $31.652 high from 11-Jul.



Yesterday's big rate cut, expectations of even easier policy in the months ahead, and today's Philly Fed beat have emboldened the bull camp. Considerable credence has been returned to the scenario that calls for an eventual retest of the high for the year at $32.379 (21-May).

A word of caution: Silver frequently makes it hard on bulls. Volatility is high right now so it wouldn't be surprising to see some longs square up ahead of the weekend. While the launch of the Fed's easing cycle provides a tailwind for the market, the odds of a soft landing remain long.

Intraday support at $30.711 stands in front of the low for the day at $29.937 and Wednesday's low at $29.850. Good support is offered by rising moving averages at $29.409/364 (100-day & 20-day) and $28.974 (50-day).


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$6.36 (+0.25%)
5-Day Change: +$58.33 (+2.32%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,589.13
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,589.13
Weighted Alpha: +34.76

Gold is narrowly confined within yesterday's range as the trade eagerly awaits today's Fed decision. A cautious 25 bps cut could initially lead to corrective action, but regardless of the size, the Fed's first rate cut in more than four years is a generally bullish event for the yellow metal.



Even if the Fed goes aggressive and cuts by a half-point it would imply smaller cuts in November and December. This may lead to the "sell the fact" event I've warned about in previous commentary this week.

The guidance provided in the statement, the dots, and Powell's presser will set expectations for the two remaining FOMC meetings this year, and into Q1'25.

Downticks on Tuesday were successfully contained by support at $2,559.79/$2,557.21. This level is reinforced by yesterday's low at $2,561.96. Secondary support is noted at $2,529.57/$2,525.52. The 20-day moving average has provided good support on a close basis for more than a month and comes in at $2,523.13.

If gold sells off on the Fed's decision, it may take a dip below $2,500 to entice renewed buying interest. Solid chart support at $2,474.31/08 is bolstered by the 50-day moving average at $2,469.80.

On the upside, fresh record highs above $2,589.13 would clear the way for attainment of the $2,597.15/$2,600.00 objective. A secondary target is marked by Fibonacci resistance at $2,619.35. New highs would also intensify speculation about an eventual move toward $3,000.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.095 (-0.31%)
5-Day Change: +$1.773 (+6.18%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +31.39

Silver has slipped to new lows for the week as traders are perhaps a little less inclined to go long into the FOMC statement. A softer tone in gold and a slightly better dollar weigh.



A retreat below $30 must be considered if the Fed cuts by just a quarter-point. However, such a move would suggest potential for a retreat to the $29 zone where the important moving averages are clustered.

On the other hand, penetration of resistance at $30.963/$31.073 would keep the white metal on track for a challenge of the $31.652 high from 11-Jul. Above the latter, the high for the year at $32.379 (21-May) would attract.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

German Productivity through June 2024

It's worth considering how government decisions to essentially allow unrestrained immigration might be factoring into this reality. The most recent data from Eurostat shows that 5.1 million immigrants entered the EU from non-EU countries in 2022. The Council on Foreign Relations estimates Europe has absorbed 29 million migrants in the past decade and growth risks abound nonetheless.

The U.S. is on a similar trajectory both in terms of demographics and growth of government. Without a course correction, America could face its own lost decades.

And speaking of troubling trends: The International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance reports that the global state of democracy continues to erode, even in high-performing countries in Europe and the Americas. "We now live in an era of radical uncertainty, in which multiple, compounding challenges threaten the patterns of stability and growth on which we have come to rely," the organization warned.

The Fed will seek to address immediate growth risks with its first rate cut in four years at the end of the two-day FOMC meeting that begins today. Fed funds futures continue to favor a 50 bps cut, but there still seems to be a fair amount of debate on the size of the cut.

U.S. retail sales rose 0.1% in August, above expectations of -0.2%, versus +0.4% in July. Ex-auto also rose 0.1% on expectations of +0.2%, versus +0.4%.

U.S. industrial production rose 0.8% in August, above market expectations of +0.4%, versus a negative revised -0.9% in July (was -0.6%). Cap use rose to 78% from 77.4% in July.

U.S. business inventories grew by 0.4% in July in line with expectations, versus +0.3% in June. Sales rose by a solid 1.1% reflecting broad-based strength.

The NAHB Housing Market Index ticked up two points to 41 in September but remains well off the July high of 56 and the 2020 record high of 90.

Much of the incoming U.S. data continues to reflect a resilient economy, pushing the DJIA and S&P500 to record highs. This keeps me leaning toward a cautious 25 bps cut as the Fed's first move.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$10.07 (-0.39%)
5-Day Change: +$46.98 (+1.87%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,589.13
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,5789.13
Weighted Alpha: +34.29

Gold has turned corrective as the dollar firmed intraday and traders square positions ahead of tomorrow's pivotal Fed decision. The yellow metal is off nearly 1% from yesterday's record high at $2,589.13.



While Fed funds futures continue to imply a 50 bps rate cut tomorrow, today's data reflect a resilient economy that may warrant a less aggressive 25 bps cut. If the policy move is 25 bps, gold could face more significant corrective action initially, perhaps back below $2500. However, investors are likely to view such a dip as yet another buying opportunity.

Gold is pressuring support at the $2,559.79/$2,557.21 level. Below that, a minor chart point at $2,529.57 and congestion around $2,500 are noted.

On the upside, the previously established measing objective at $2,597.15/$2,600.00 is now protected by Monday's high at $2,589.13. I've got another Fibonacci objective at $2,619.35.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.035 (-0.11%)
5-Day Change: +$2.255 (+7.94%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +32.63

Silver made another run at the $31 level early in today's U.S. session but upticks stalled at $30.963, leaving yesterday's high at $31.073 well protected. At this point, I don't expect to see the 31-handle again until after the FOMC policy statement tomorrow.



A short-term move back above $31 is likely contingent on a 50 bps rate cut. If the Fed only cuts by 25, I see the white metal retreating to at least the $30 zone as the market reassesses, but the potential would be back to the important moving averages which are clustered around $29.

The bull camp should be heartened by today's generally positive U.S. economic data. However, persistent growth risks in Europe and China are a significant offset in terms of global optimism.

A short to near term breach of $31.073 would keep the white metal on the path for a challenge of the $31.652 high from 11-Jul. Penetration of the latter would further bolster the scenario that calls for a test of the high for the year at $32.379.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

President Biden and UK PM Starmer met on Friday at the White House to discuss authorizing Ukraine to use long-range weapons systems to strike deep inside Russia. Vladamir Putin warned that providing such permission would be tantamount to a declaration of war. "This will mean that NATO countries, the U.S. and European countries are at war with Russia," said Putin.

After the meeting, a national security spokesperson for the Biden administration said there had been no change in the U.S. position on strikes within Russia. It is not clear at this time whether that is also the position of the UK government. However, just the fact that there were high-level talks about allowing Ukraine to use these systems to strike deep within Russia dials up the tension in the region considerably.

The U.S. and UK have expressed deep concern that North Korea and Iran are providing weapons and ammunition to Russia for use against Ukraine.

Houthi rebels in Yemen fired a long-range missile at Israel on Sunday. The rebels claim it was an advanced hypersonic missile. If that's true, the weapon would likely have been provided by Iran.

“This morning, the Houthis launched a surface-to-surface missile from Yemen into our territory. They should have known by now that we charge a heavy price for any attempt to harm us,” said Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. A retaliatory strike by Israel against the rebels seems likely.

Another assassination attempt on former President Trump has also heightened U.S. political tensions. The would-be assassin never got any shots off at the Republican nominee for President. It was the second attempt on Mr. Trump's life in as many months and occurred just 50 days out from election day.

The September Empire State Index surged to a 29-month high of 11.5, well above expectations of -4.5, versus -4.7 in August. New orders climbed, and shipments grew significantly according to the NY Fed.

Arguably this is another indication that the economy remains resilient despite the current tight monetary policy conditions. A 50 bps cut does not seem warranted.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.34 (-0.01%)
5-Day Change: +$75.65 (+3.02%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,589.13
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,589.13
Weighted Alpha: +35.56

Gold reached a new record high at $2,589.13 in overseas trading before retreating into the range. The yellow metal is being supported by more dovish rate cut expectations for this week and the corresponding weakness in the dollar. Heightened geopolitical and political tensions are also providing some lift. 



The $2,597.15/$2,600.00 objective has come within striking distance. Beyond that, there's a Fibonacci level at $2,619.35.

A sustained push above $2,600 seems unlikely ahead of the Fed's policy decision on Wednesday given the worsening overbought condition. As noted in commentary last week, there is some risk of a 'sell the fact' event on Wednesday. That risk is heightened if the Fed "disappoints" with a 25 bps cut now that expectations have swung in favor of a larger cut.

Nonetheless, short-term setbacks are likely to be viewed as buying opportunities. Initial support at $2,581/78 protects the more important $2,559.79/$2,557.21 level. Below the later, $2,529.57 and congestion around $2,500 are noted.

ETF inflows were back on the rise last week after a brief pause in the first week of September. Net inflows totaled 11.6 tonnes, with North America accounting for 9.2 tonnes.

The COT report showed that net speculative long positions decreased to a 4-week low of 282.5k contracts in the week ended 13-Sep. That's a decline of 5.1k from 287.3k contracts in the previous week.

Gold analyst Jan Nieuwenhuijs has found trade statistics that he claims reveal that "the Saudi central bank has been covertly buying 160 tonnes of gold in Switzerland since early 2022, contributing to the current gold bull market." Nieuwenhuijs notes that some official buying is very transparent while other central banks prefer to operate covertly.

According to Nieuwenhuijs the PBoC is also a covert buyer, to the tune of 1,600 tonnes since the war in Ukraine began. He believes SAMA and the PBoC "must be confident in what direction the gold market is headed."

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.179 (+0.58%)
5-Day Change: +$2.384 (+8.41%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +33.05

Silver has traded with a 31-handle for the first time since 17-Jul, The rise in expectations for a more aggressive Fed rate cut, a weaker dollar, an impressive Empire State Index beat and new record highs in gold all conspire to support the white metal.



Upside potential is now seen to the $31.652 high from 11-Jul, but the worsening overbought condition may be a limiting factor in the short term. Risk that the Fed opts for a more cautious 25 bps rate cut this time around could also result in significant retracement of the recent gains. Beware the volatility.

While a measure of caution is warranted here, recent gains have returned considerable confidence to the longer-term bullish scenario. Suddenly the white metal is back within $2 of the 11-year high set in May at $32.379.

The latest COT report saw net speculative long positions dip 1.4k to 44.7k contracts last week, the lowest since March. Traders likely lightening exposure ahead of last week's inflation data and were reluctant to add positions with the Fed decision looming.

CFTC Silver speculative net position

The low for the day at $30.658 marks initial support. Former resistance at $30.164 down to $30 is the more important level to watch, followed by Friday's low at $29.869.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$7.98 (+0.31%)
5-Day Change: +$72.83 (+2.92%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,581.46
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,5781.46
Weighted Alpha: +35.39

Gold continues its march higher on Friday after initially pushing to record levels in U.S. trading on Thursday. The yellow metal is up more than 3% this week and will post its first higher weekly close in three. Gold is up nearly 25% YTD.



The yellow metal is being buoyed by revived expectations that the Fed will launch its easing campaign next week, with a 50 bps cut. New lows for the week in the dollar index are providing an additional boost to gold today.

Given the magnitude of this week's rise and the developing overbought condition, there is potential to see some profit-taking ahead of the weekend. However, short-term setbacks are likely to be viewed as buying opportunities in anticipation of a test of $2,597.15/$2,600.00. Beyond that, the next Fibonacci level I'm watching is $2,619.35.

This week's gains have reignited talk about $3000 gold. I'm quoted in a recent Reuters article on that topic.

Besides falling interest rates, Joseph Cavatoni at the World Gold Council suggests uncertainty surrounding the upcoming U.S. election as another source of demand as investors seek to hedge event risk.

Intraday supports around $2,570.00 and at $2,564.67/26 protect the session low at $2,557.21. 

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.121 (+0.41%)
5-Day Change: +$2.268 (+8.12%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +32.52

Silver has surged to 8-week highs above $30.164, helped by record highs in gold and a weaker dollar. The white metal is up nearly 10% this week, the biggest weekly rise since mid-May.



The breach of a minor chart point mentioned in yesterday's comment at $30.584 (18-Jul high) lends credence to the scenario that calls for additional short-term gains to $31.00 and the July high at $31.652. While the May high at $32.379 looks increasingly attractive with each uptick, the volatility we've seen since that high was set warrants continued caution.

The previous highs at $30.164/082 mark first support. Secondary support is defined by the overseas low at $29.869.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$1.44 (+0.06%)
5-Day Change: +$5.33 (+0.21%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,548.477
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,548.47
Weighted Alpha: +31.90

Gold has surged to new all-time following this morning's PPI release. The market now feels confident that a 25 bps Fed cut is in the offing for next week and that all the potential surprises are behind us. The yellow metal has exceeded my long-standing Fibonacci objective at $2,539.77, trading as high as $2,548.47 thus far.



The next upside target is the measuring objective at $2,597.15/$2,600.00. It may take until next week to get there as the market is already becoming a bit overextended. Also, be aware of a potential "sell the fact" event once the Fed announces policy on Wednesday.

Former resistance at $2,529.57/$2,527.97 now defines first support. Secondary support is the overseas low at $2,511.35 and there's congestion around the $2,500.00 level.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.417 (+1.47%)
5-Day Change: +$0.012 (+0.04%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +24.41

Silver surged to 2-week highs above $29 after the release of this morning's inflation and claims data. Everything was in line with expectations and the market now seems clear that the Fed will announce a 25 bps rate cut next week.



Upside momentum is strong this morning and the white metal seems on track for tests back above $30. A word of caution though, rallies have been consistently failing in recent weeks.

A minor chart point at $29.635 (29-Aug high) has been tested and penetration would clear the way for a challenge of the late August highs at $30.082/164. A breach of the latter would target $30.584 initially, with potential to the July high at $31.652.

Former resistance t $29.125 now offers support. Minor intraday support is noted at $28.731, which protects today's low at $28.557.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

We'll get August PPI data tomorrow. The market is expecting a 0.2% m/m rise. Import/export prices come out on Friday.

BoJ policymaker Junko Nakagawa suggested a rate hike is still on the table a day after a Bloomberg article reported the central bank sees little need to raise rates again next week. The yen surged in reaction, pushing the USD-JPY rate to a new low for the year of 140.72.

The ECB is widely expected to trim rates by 25 bps tomorrow. Eurozone Q2 GDP was revised down to -0.2% q/q, versus a preliminary print of +0.3%. Government spending continues to rise as fixed investment tumbles.

This prompted former ECB chief Mario Draghi to warn that steps must be taken to correct this, or Europe will face a "slow agony." A 25 bps rate cut won't be enough. Draghi is advocating for up to €800bn a year in investment to pull the EU back from the brink.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$5.30 (+0.21%)
5-Day Change: +$27.74 (+1.11%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,529.57
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,529.57
Weighted Alpha: +31.90

Gold set a new 2-week high at $2,527.18 following the benign CPI print, but has since retreated into the range, leaving the record high from 20-Aug at $2,529.57 intact. Focus now shifts to tomorrow's PPI data.



Dimmed prospects for a larger 50 bps rate cut are keeping the dollar underpinned, providing a bit of a headwind for the yellow metal. The dollar index eked out a new high for the week, despite today's strength in the yen.

Choppy consolidative trading within the range is likely to continue at least through tomorrow's PPI report. The market seems to want to be 100% sure that inflation is in check before committing to a direction.

There is at least one near-certainty: The Fed will launch its easing campaign next week, most likely with a 25 bps cut. The trade will be very interested in the forward guidance and will start speculating about the size of cuts in November and December.

Initial support is a zone from $2,507.93 (20-day SMA) down to yesterday's low at $2,500.63. Secondary support at $2,487.11/06 protects the short-term range lows at $2,474.31/08.

On the upside, the $2,539.77 and $2,597.15/$2,600.00 objectives remain valid, contingent on a move to new all-time highs.


SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.417 (+1.47%)
5-Day Change: +$0.627 (+2.23%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +24.25

Silver traded as high as $28.842 in post-CPI trading before fading into the range once again. Resistances marked by the 20-, 50-, and 100-day moving averages at $28.930, $29.010, and 29.188 were left intact, leaving last week's high at $29.125 well protected.



Yesterday's low at $28.08 defines first support, protecting the recent lows at $27.791/732. Below the latter, I'm watching $27.505 and $27.237.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$1.03 (+0.04%)
5-Day Change: +$14.33 (+0.57%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,529.57
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,529.57
Weighted Alpha: +30.84

Gold is pushing higher but remains confined to Friday's range for a second session. Consolidative trading is likely to prevail ahead of U.S. inflation data later this week.



The yellow metal continues to hold the 20-day moving average on a close basis, which is encouraging for the bull camp. The all-time high at $2,529.57 (20-Aug high) defines the upper boundary of the range.

A move to new record highs would reestablish the uptrend and confirm potential to the $2,539.77 Fibonacci objective. Beyond that, the $2,597.15/$2,600.00 zone.

Initial support is at $2,501.33/$2,500.63, where the 20-day SMA corresponds closely with today's overseas low. More substantial support at $2,487.11/06 protects the short-term range lows at $2,474.31/08.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.117 (+0.41%)
5-Day Change: +$0.395 (+1.41%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +22.12

Silver edged higher within Friday's range into early U.S. trading. Just over 50% of the decline from $29.125 (5-Sep high) to $27.732 (6-Sep low) was retraced, but the white metal came under renewed pressure and has since fallen to fresh intraday lows.

  
A minor chart point is noted at $28.079 which stands in front of the recent lows at $27.791/732.

Choppy trading within the range is likely to prevail through Thursday's PPI release. Market expectations for both CPI and PPI are +0.2%. It would take something significantly hotter than expectations to get the market to believe the Fed will hold steady next week. 

A short-term close back above the 20-, 50-, and 100-day moving average complex is needed to return a measure of credence to the underlying uptrend and call for another run at $30. Those are out of reach today at $28.884, $29.052, and $29.174 respectively.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

"[I]t is now appropriate to dial down the degree of restrictiveness in the stance of policy," said New York Fed President John Willams (centrist). However, Williams claims not to have a personal opinion on the appropriate size of a September rate cut, repeating the Fed's 'data dependence' mantra.

“The balance of risks has shifted toward the employment side of our dual mandate,” said Fed Governor Chris Waller (hawk). He noted that recent jobs data "no longer requires patience, it requires action." Waller said he was "open-minded about the size and pace of rate cuts," but seemed to hint at a preference for a slower pace of rate cuts.

I continue to believe the Fed's first step on the easing path will be a cautious one. In commentary earlier this week, I suggested a sub-100k August payrolls print might get me to change my view. While July was revised down below 100k, August was just moderately below expectations.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$2.45 (+0.10%)
5-Day Change: +$7.86 (+0.31%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,529.57
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,529.57
Weighted Alpha: +31.81

Gold jumped to a new high for the week after nonfarm payrolls missed expectations prompting more aggressive rate-cut bets and a drop in the dollar. However, gains stalled ahead of the record high at $2,529.57 and the yellow metal retreated into the range.



Despite today's volatility, gold still appears poised to register a higher weekly close. If confirmed with a close above $2,503.45, it would be the fourth higher weekly close in six.

Tests of the downside this week were successfully contained by the 20-day moving average on a close basis. I find that to be technically encouraging.

Price action since the record high was established on 20-Aug has been only mildly corrective; dropping just 2.2% from high to low. Arguably the tone for the past two weeks has been more consolidative than anything.

The underlying trend remains decisively bullish. The yellow metal is up more than 20% year to date and has closed higher every month except January. Gold is up nearly 30% since 06-Sep'23.

A short-term move to new all-time highs will favor a test of the $2,539.77 Fibonacci objective. Beyond that, potential is to the $2,597.15/$2,600.00 zone.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.021 (+0.07%)
5-Day Change: -$0.360 (-1.25%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +23.08

Silver modest upticks after the jobs report stalled ahead of yesterday's high at $29.125 leading to a sharp sell-off to new 3-week low. The white metal is now down more than $1 on the day and trading below $28.



Silver is poised for a second consecutive lower weekly close. This market sucks you in with encouraging signals and then spits you right back out again.

The resilience displayed by gold should provide some underpinning to the market, but that's not readily apparent at this point. Suddenly the $27.303 Fibonacci level (78.6% retrace of the August rally) is back in play.

I don't think it will get there today as this move is already pretty overdone. I wouldn't be surprised to see at least some short-covering into the close.

There are still 12 days until the FOMC announces policy. A lot can happen between now and then. Look for silver to remain volatile as traders on each side of the 25 bps or 50 bps debate continue to duke it out.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Gold ETFs notched a fourth monthly net inflow in August. Inflows totaled 28.5 tonnes for the month with North American investors responsible for 17.2 tonnes of buying interest.

UBS Global Research claimed in August that the uptrend in gold has legs and could continue for the next couple of years. The report went on to say that "Gold models are unable to explain the bulk of gold’s rally," even though aggressive official sector (central bank) buying is heavily featured.

Jan Nieuwenhuijs of the Gold Observer believes the PBoC hasn't paused its gold buying at all. Covert PBoC gold buying is hidden in plain sight in global customs data according to Nieuwenhuijs. It's a great piece of research that goes a long way toward explaining what UBS models can not.


SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.542 (+1.92%)
5-Day Change: -$0.693 (-2.36%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +24.42

Silver has rebounded smartly to test back above $29 as choppy trading prevails ahead of Friday's payrolls report. New highs for the week have been established and more than 50% of the pullback from last week's high at $30.164 has been retraced.



The 50- and 100-day moving averages come in at $29.123 and $29.160 today and have successfully capped the upside thus far. The market now awaits the jobs data.

If job growth is weaker than expected, silver should follow gold higher on heightened expectations of a 50 bps rate cut on 18-Sep and a weaker dollar. Secondary resistance is noted at $29,583/635.

A short-term breach of last week's highs at $30.082/164 would put the yellow metal back on the path for a challenge of the July high at $31.652 and eventually the 11-year highs from May at $32.379.

A beat on the jobs front would likely send the precious metals back down into their ranges as rate-cut bets are pared. A decisive swing back in favor of a 25 bps Fed rate cut would support the dollar.

Minor intraday support is noted in silver at $28.655, which protects the lows from Wednesday and Tuesday at $27.791/779. 


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Incoming jobs data continue to suggest weakness in the labor market and may be a harbinger for a payrolls miss on Friday. The median estimate for August nonfarm payrolls stands at +162k, an improvement on the +114k reported in July. Nonetheless, a sub-160k payrolls print would likely result in Fed funds futures favoring a 50 bps cut.

Barring a dramatic payrolls miss (sub-100k), I still believe the Fed will initially be cautious as they embark on their first easing cycle since the pandemic. The last easing cycle actually began on 01-Aug 2019 and culminated with two large emergency cuts in March of 2020 as the COVID crisis ensued.

The Bank of Canada lowered its policy rate today by 25 bps to 4.25%. The move was widely expected.

U.S. factory orders rebounded 5.0% in July on expectations of +4.9%, versus -3.3% in June. It was the biggest monthly jump since July 2020. Most of the strength remains attributable to the transportation sector. Ex-trans a much more modest 0.4% gain was recorded.

Auto and light truck sales come out later today. Market expectations are 1.9M and 9.7M respectively.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$3.76 (-0.15%)
5-Day Change: -$15.32 (-0.61%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,529.57
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,529.57
Weighted Alpha: +30.22

Gold began the session on the defensive, edging to a two-week low of $2,474.08. However, the yellow metal rebounded as weak job openings data boosted bets for a 50 bps Fed rate cut, and weakened the dollar.



Earlier losses saw a slight breach of support at  $2,474.08 (22-Aug low), but gold is now trading back above the 20-day moving average. I suspect the range is now defined until the jobs data come out on Friday. Choppy consolidative trading should prevail until then, although a close back above $2500 would hearten the bull camp.

Key resistance is well-defined by the highs from the previous two weeks at $2,527.97/$2,529.57. A breach of this level is needed to return credence to previously established objectives at $2,539.77 (Fibonacci) and  $2,597.15/$2,600.00 (measuring objective).

The World Gold Council reports that, despite record-high prices, net central bank gold purchases more than doubled to 37 tonnes in July. The top three buyers in July were Poland, Uzbekistan, and India.

Official gold buying for reserve diversification is expected to remain an ongoing source of demand. Additions of gold to reserves are primarily coming at the expense of dollar holdings.

Goldman Sachs noted emerging market central bank buying as just one reason investors should buy gold. "Our preferred near-term long is gold. It remains our preferred hedge against geopolitical and financial risks, with added support from imminent Fed rate cuts and ongoing EM central bank buying," according to Goldman Sachs analysts.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.010 (-0.04%)
5-Day Change: -$1.068 (-3.67%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +20.48

Silver is consolidating within yesterday's range as soft U.S. economic data boosts the probability of an aggressive move by the Fed in two weeks. The rebound in factory orders led by the transportation sector, which is a heavy user of silver, may have given the bears some pause.



However, the magnitude of the losses seen since last week's failed tests above $30 has me thinking that the low is not yet in. The market certainly had become oversold, which helped prevent follow-through losses today.

With more than half of the August rally already retraced, further attacks on the downside can not be ruled out. Yesterday's low at  $27.779 now provides an intervening barrier ahead of the next Fibonacci level at $27.303 (61.8%).

A climb back above $29 would ease pressure on the downside and perhaps re-embolden the bull camp. However, choppy trade with a bias to the downside is likely ahead of Friday's jobs data.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Given the long positioning, it's not surprising to see some position-squaring ahead of this week's jobs report. Those jobs data have significant implications for the Fed policy decision that is just 15 days out.

A close back above $2,500 would ease pressure on the downside somewhat. While the underlying trend remains bullish, corrective/consolidative action is likely to prevail until Friday.

Last week's high at $2,527.97 reinforces the record high from the previous week at $2,529.57. Beyond that, established objectives at $2,539.77 (Fibonacci) and  $2,597.15/$2,600.00 (measuring objective) remain valid.




SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.234 (-0.82%)
5-Day Change: -$2.097 (-7.00%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +19.34

Silver has extended to the downside, weighed by weak manufacturing data and a firmer dollar. The white metal is decisively back below the 20-day moving average and more than 50% of the August rally has been retraced.



Silver has disappointed yet again, failing to sustain last week's probes above $30. A sustained breach of this level would have had silver on track for a challenge of the high for the year $32.370 (21-May).

Those tests above $30 drew some new longs into the futures market last week. The COT report showed net long positions increased by 2.9k to 52.2k contracts, a 6-week high. Alas, those longs seem to be weak.

The next supports I'm watching are minor chart points at $27.505 and $27.425. These levels protect the more important $27.303/237 zone.

Monday's low at $28.352 and today's intraday high at $28.558 define initial resistances. A climb back above $29.00 is needed to ease pressure on the downside, but that seems unlikely before Friday's jobs report.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

U.S. PCE rose 0.5% in July, above expectations of +0.4%, versus +0.3% in June. Personal income climbed 0.3% on expectations of +0.2%, versus +0.2% in June.

The chain price index – the Fed's preferred inflation indicator – rose 0.2% in July, in line with expectations. The annualized rate held steady at 2.5%. Core inflation also rose 0.2% m/m. The annualized rate was unchanged at 2.6% y/y on expectations of 2.7%.

I'd call the inflation readings benign, with year-over-year readings less than half of the post-COVID highs, but still above target. This lends further credence to the belief that the Fed's focus has shifted from price risks to growth risks.

The probability for a 50 bps rate cut edged lower, providing some support for the dollar. The dollar index set a new high for the week at 101.65.

There was some troubling news in this morning's data: The savings rate dropped to 2.9%, versus a negatively revised 3.1% in June. That leaves the savings rate just above the 14-year low of 2.7% from June 2022.

Dollar General shares plunged this week after the company slashed earnings and profit guidance. CEO Todd Vasos said their core customers are "less confident of their financial position" and are having to make hard choices at the discount retailer.

"Inflation has continued to negatively impact these households with more than 60% claiming they have had to sacrifice on purchasing basic necessities due to the higher cost of those items, in addition to paying more for expenses such as rent, utilities and healthcare," said Vasos. Those who earn the least are the most impacted by inflation, particularly when it comes to necessities such as food, fuel, and shelter.

"More of our customers report that they are now resorting to using credit cards for basic household needs and approximately 30% have at least one credit card that has reached its limit," added Vasos.

Credit card balances increased by $27 billion in Q2 to reach a record high $1.14 trillion according to a recent report by the New York Fed. Contrasting rising credit card debt with the declining savings rate paints a pretty grim picture.

With the average credit card interest rate at 27.64%, according to Forbes Advisor’s weekly credit card rates report, this is a hole that many simply won't be able to claw their way out of. Not surprisingly, the delinquency rate reached a more than 12-year high of 3.25% in Q2.

Looking at total household debt, the picture is even more disturbing. Total household debt rose by $109 billion to reach a record $17.80 trillion in Q2.

This week's upward revision in Q2 GDP to 3.0% was driven largely by stronger-than-expected consumer spending. Consumption was revised up to 2.9% from 2.3% in the first report.

However, that strong consumption is being fueled largely by debt. That's simply unsustainable.

While the Fed is rightly shifting its attention to growth risks, policymakers must be careful not to restoke inflation in the process. I think they will be cautious with the first cut in September unless there is a significant downside surprise in August jobs data, which comes out next Friday.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$6.07 (-0.24%)
5-Day Change: -$14.27 (-0.57%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,529.57
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,529.57
Weighted Alpha: +30.32

Gold went back on the defensive in early U.S. trading, weighed by diminished expectations for a 50 bps rate cut and a stronger dollar. While the yellow metal appears poised for a lower weekly close, it will notch a seventh consecutive higher monthly close.



At this point, the low for the week set on Wednesday at $2,494.93 remains intact. This keeps more important support at $2,474.31/16 (22-Aug low, and 20-day SMA) at bay.

A rebound back above $2500 early next week would bode well for another run at $2,527.97/$2,529.57. Penetration of the latter would establish new record highs and boost confidence in my previously established upside objectives at $2,539.77 (Fibonacci) and  $2,597.15/$2,600.00 (measuring objective). 

Thin holiday trading is likely to be seen on Monday with U.S. markets closed in observance of Labor Day. Our Tornado precious metals hedging platform will close early at 12:30 CDT on Monday, September 2.

A study by Wisdom Tree found that a gold allocation of 16–19% in a portfolio maximizes risk-adjusted returns. A special report by Incrementum was released today that identifies the ideal allocation to gold as 14–18%. 

 "A 40% gold allocation might offer the highest returns, but it also comes with significantly higher volatility and drawdowns." according to the report.

In a post on X today, Incrementum notes that gold's total estimated market capitalization is approaching %18 trillion.

Perhaps surprisingly, many investors have little or no allocation to gold at all. Do you have enough gold?

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.010 (-0.03%)
5-Day Change: -$1.082 (-3.63%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +20.43

Silver tumbled to a new low for the week in U.S. trading on Friday. The white metal is poised to notch its first lower weekly close in three (outside week), and a third consecutive lower monthly close (confirmed on a close below $28.998).

 

Perhaps there's a growing realization that while consumer electronics, solar panels, and EVs all require significant loads of silver, at least American consumers are losing confidence and are already saddled with a massive amount of debt. Who's going to buy these silver-laden products?

The violations of supports at $29.176/159 (50- and 100-day SMAs) and $28.830 (22-Aug low) leave the 20-day moving average at $28.556 vulnerable to a test. Secondary support is noted at $28.078/$28.000.

A climb back above the 50- and 100-day moving averages would take the short-term pressure off the downside, but silver continues to disappoint. The failure to sustain gains above $30 this week leaves the highs for the year above $32 well protected for the time being.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Silver has rebounded from yesterday's weak close and is consolidating within the confines of Wednesday's range. Just over 50% of yesterday's losses have been retraced.



While the white metal probed back below the 50- and 100-day moving averages, the bears were unable to take the market lower, leaving last week's low at $28.830 well protected. Like gold, silver seems to be ignoring the headwind of a stronger dollar today.

Better-than-expected Q2 growth seems to be providing some lift for the white metal intraday. While concerns about the Chinese economy persist, the demand for silver should continue to expand as the world electrifies.

The market is increasingly excited about Samsung's new solid-state silver batteries as an alternative to traditional lithium-ion batteries. The new technology employs a silver-carbon composite layer for the anode. Reportedly, when used in EVs they will increase range, and slash charging times. On top of that, they're lighter and less costly.

That sounds like a win all the way around. However, for a market already in deficit, sourcing adequate supplies of silver could be an issue if the technology is widely adopted. That would lead to higher prices.

A breach of Monday's 6-week high at $30.164 is needed to keep the white metal on track for a challenge of the May high at $32.370. Intervening resistances are noted at $31.126 (78.6% retracement of the May/Aug decline) and $31.652 (11-Jul high).


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

While the Fed is about to embark on an easing path, the BoJ will likely tighten again before year-end. Jaideep Tiwari, global head of FX strategy at Citi Wealth, told CNBC earlier this week that the dollar could reach the mid-130s against the yen next year. The USD-JPY rate is currently trading at 144.50.

Tiwari believes most of the speculative money has already been shaken out of the yen carry trade. However, impending changes in interest rate differentials could lead to further market volatility like we experienced early in the month.

I've written this year about the developing demographic issue facing China and the possible implications for the global economy. Surging school closures in China highlight how dire the situation has become.

According to NikkeiAsia, the number of children enrolled in preschool fell by 5 million last year to 40.92 million, the lowest figure in a decade. More than 20,000 schools have been shuttered in the past two years due to declining enrollment.

China's population fell by more than two million in 2023 to 1.409 bln. UN projections see China's population nearly halving by 2100. 

As the population ages in the years ahead, the workforce will continue to shrink. Meanwhile, the retirement-aged population is expected to swell to more than 400 million – bigger than the population of the entire U.S. – over the next 20 years.

Fewer employees and employers will be supporting all those retirees, straining the pension system and stoking a fiscal crisis. "The fiscal strain as a result of ageing is immediate and concerning," warned Economist Intelligence.

China is not alone. Demographic challenges are also manifesting in Japan, South Korea, and parts of Europe. Birth rates in Canada and the U.S. are also well below the replacement rate at 1.43 and 1.66 respectively.

According to the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluations, "over half of all countries and territories (110 of 204) [are] below the population replacement level of 2.1 births per female as of 2021."

It's a disturbing global trend with far-reaching economic implications, perhaps especially for countries saddled with soaring debt burdens. Are the open border policies that have emerged in recent years in much of the West related to the burgeoning demographic issues?


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$18.75 (-0.74%)
5-Day Change: -$13.03 (-0.52%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,529.57
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,529.57
Weighted Alpha: +30.42

Gold eked out a new high for the week in early-Asian trading at $2,527.97, but could not take out last week's record high at $2,529.57. The yellow metal retreated in subsequent trading weighed by a stronger dollar and perhaps some position squaring ahead of the long holiday weekend.



From a technical perspective, the outside day and a likely lower close are at least short-term troubling. Tests below $2500 leave Friday's low at $2,484.53 vulnerable to a test. More substantial support is noted at $2,474.31 (22-Aug low) and corresponds closely with the rising 20-day moving average at $2,467.42 today.

A close above $2,506.22 would somewhat diminish the significance of the bearish reversal day. However, at this point, new record highs are probably off the table at least until July PCE data come out on Friday.

With gains in the dollar seen as corrective, losses in gold are seem as corrective as well. Further challenges of the upside are expected, with $2,539.77 and  $2,597.15/$2,600.00 still seen as valid objectives.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.477 (-1.59%)
5-Day Change: -$0.328 (-1.11%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +23.50

Silver tumbled to new lows for the week after repeatedly failing to sustain tests above $30. The white metal is off more than 3% from Monday's 6-week high at $30.164.



Silver is challenging the 50- and 100-day moving averages at $29.217/141, which protect more important chart supports at $28.950 (23-Aug low), 28.830 (22-Aug low), and 28.781 (19-Aug low). If the latter gives way, focus will shift to the 20-day moving average at $28.498.

A rise above the halfway back point of today's range at $29.611 would ease short-term pressure on the downside. However, the market seems to be waiting for some new catalyst to either push it toward the highs for the year above $32 or send it back into the range below $28.

A weak inflation reading in the PCE data on Friday would increase bets for a 50 bps Fed rate cut in September, putting the dollar back on the defensive and providing a renewed lift for the precious metals.  A more neutral inflation print would have the market looking further down the road to the following Friday and August jobs data. 

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Initial support is marked by the overseas low at $2,506.22. Friday's low at $2,484.53 protects more substantial support at $2,474.31 (22-Aug low) and the rising 20-day moving average that comes in at $2,464.24 today.


SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.011 (-0.04%)
5-Day Change: +$0.540 (+1.83%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +27.67

Silver continues to probe above $30, but price action remains confined to yesterday's range thus far. A breach of yesterday's 6-week high of $30.164 would confirm the breach of the $30.142 Fibonacci level, clearing the way for additional retracement to $30.584 (18-Jul high).



A more convincing breach of $30.142 would also highlight the next Fibonacci level which comes in at $31.126 (78.6% retracement of the May/Aug decline). Further out, the May highs above $32 are looking increasingly attractive.

India's demand for silver is on pace to nearly double this year, driven largely by demand for solar panels and consumer electronics. H1 imports have already exceeded the 3,625 tonnes of total imports in 2023. The CEO of a leading Indian silver importer told Reuters he believes imports could be as high as 7,000 tonnes this year.

This would offset concerns about demand destruction associated with the faltering Chinese economy. The IMF is forecasting 5% growth in China this year, and 7% growth in India.

India slashed import duties on gold and silver to 6% from 15% previously. That's a pretty substantial effective price drop, which is further stoking demand.

In terms of support. the overseas low at $29.821 now protects Monday's low at $29.665. More substantial support is marked by last week's lows at $28.950/$28.781. The 50- and 100-day moving averages provide intervening barriers at $29.227 and $29.127 respectively.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

GOLD
OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$13.06 (+0.52%)
5-Day Change: +$21.63 (+0.86%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,529.57
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,529.57
Weighted Alpha: +32.37

Gold moved back within striking distance of last week's record high at $2,529.57, buoyed by Fed rate cut expectations and the resulting weakness in yields and the dollar. The yellow metal is also getting a boost from heightened Middle East tensions. Price action has been narrowly confined so far today due to the Summer Bank Holiday in the UK.

 

While gold retreated following a solid U.S. durable goods print, downticks within the range are likely to be viewed as buying opportunities. An eventual move to new all-time highs would clear the way for a challenge of the previously established $2,539.77 Fibonacci objective and will lend additional credence to the secondary objective at $2,597.15/$2,600.00.

The COT report for last week showed that net speculative long positions increased by 24k contracts to 291.3k contracts. That's a more than 4 year high.

Initial support is marked by the overseas low at $2,509.25. Friday's low at $2,484.53 protects more substantial support at $2,474.31 (22-Aug low) and the rising 20-day moving average that comes in at $2,458.85 today.

Here are a couple of fun facts to start your week:

According to the World Gold Council, a 400-ounce good delivery gold bar now costs more than $1,000,000!

Guess what you could have bought a 400-ounce gold bar for in 1971?

It would have been $14,000 before 15-Aug and $17,440 after Nixon closed the gold window.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.296 (+0.99%)
5-Day Change: +$0.677 (+2.30%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +28.52

Silver has traded with a 30-handle for the first time in more than a month. While upticks above $30 have been tentative thus far, the breach of the $30.142 retracement level (61.8% of the decline from $32.379 to $26.524) should embolden the bull camp.



The next levels I'm watching on the upside at $30.584 (18-Jul high), and $31.126 (78.6% retracement of this year's correction). Further out, potential is back to the high for the year at $32.379.

With the Fed poised to support the economy with easier monetary policy, we could see some mitigation of growth risks that would underpin the white metal. Heraeus thinks industrial demand looks "relatively strong" according to their weekly report, driven by ongoing growth in the solar energy sector.

Net speculative long positions rose 4k contracts to 49.3k contracts according to last week's COT report. It was the first increase in six weeks.

CFTC Silver speculative net positions

The overseas low at $29.665 marks initial support. The 50-day moving average at $29.221 and the 100-day at $29.110 now look to be well protected. More substantial short-term support is defined by last week's lows at $28.950/$28.781.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Powell is scheduled to take the podium at 10:00 EDT. We'll also hear from BoE Governor Bailey at 11:00 EDT, and ECB Executive Board Member Philip Lane at 12:25 EDT.

The BoE and ECB have already started down the easing path. Both are expected to cut rates further before the end of the year, and September is on the table in each case.

The BoJ on the other hand has begun raising rates. Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda hinted today that further tightening is likely. "Japan's short-term rates are very low. If the economy is in good shape, they will move up to levels deemed neutral," Ueda told Parliament.

The expansion of interest rate differentials stemming from rising yen rates and declining rates elsewhere threatens to precipitate further unwinding of yen carry trades, leading to additional market volatility. "Markets at home and abroad remain unstable, so we will be highly vigilant to market developments for the time being," Ueda said. 

U.S. new home sales rose 10.6% to a 14-month high of 739k in July, above expectations of 625k, versus an upward revised 668k in June (was 617k). The median price rose 3.1% to $429,800, still well above the pre-pandemic high of $343,400. 

GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$14.50 (+0.58%)
5-Day Change: -$5.48 (-0.22%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,529.57
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,529.57
Weighted Alpha: +32.31

Gold has been choppy since setting a new record high at $2,529.57 on Tuesday, but the dominant uptrend remains highlighted. Setbacks into the range are considered corrective and should continue to attract buying interest. A close above $2,507.65 is needed to register a second consecutive higher weekly close.



Dovish central bank bets – with Japan as the notable exception – and ongoing haven flows remain broadly supportive of the yellow metal. The market is eager for Fed Chairman Powell to tip in a September rate cut in his speech today.

In an FT article earlier this week, John Reade, chief market strategist at the World Gold Council noted that Western investors and speculators are returning to the gold market. More than 90 tonnes in holdings have been added to gold-backed ETFs since May alone.

The same article notes that demand in India has surged in recent weeks, stoked by seasonal festival buying and a substantial cut in import duties. “India is seeing huge amounts of physical demand for gold,” said Ruth Crowell, chief executive of the LBMA.

With gold probing back above $2,500 ahead of Powell's speech, scope is seen for a short-term retest of Tuesday's high. A move to new record highs would put the yellow metal back on track for a challenge of the $2,539.77 Fibonacci objective. Beyond that, potential is seen to $2,597.15/$2,600.00 based on a measuring objective.

On the downside, the overseas low at $2,484.53 protects more important support marked by yesterday's low at $2,474.31. Secondary support remains defined by Friday's low at $2.451.50, which now corresponds with the 20-day moving average.


SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.451 (+1.56%)
5-Day Change: +$0.467 (+1.61%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +24.77

Silver is trading higher, but remains within the confines of yesterday's range. Despite the inability of the white metal to regain $30 this week, and yesterday's setback, I remain cautiously bullish.



A close above $29.015 today would confirm a second consecutive higher weekly close. The white metal would also register its first close above the 20-week moving average in five weeks with a close above $29.079. These events would further embolden the bull camp.

I've been impressed by the bullish moment since silver formed a key reversal on 08-Aug. Silver has rallied $3.353 (+12.64%) since the low on that day. More than half of the retreat off the May high at $32.379 has been retraced.

While considerable credence has been returned to the longer-term uptrend, I'd still like to see a breach of $30.00/14 to clear the way for a move back to the $32 zone. The $30.14 level marks 61.8% retracement of the decline from $32.379 to the cycle low at $26.424.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

"The vast majority observed that, if the data continued to come in about as expected, it would likely be appropriate to ease policy at the next meeting." – FOMC minutes

A rate cut has been fully priced in by the market for some time, but the absence of anything overly dovish in the minutes saw prospects for a 50 bps cut wane to 28.5%. I don't think Powell's speech in Jackson Hole tomorrow will offer anything new.

ZeroHedge asks that we speculate on what will happen to record-high asset prices once the Fed starts easing. It'll be great fun for the owners of such assets...at least initially, but it has the potential to end badly. 

This is all quite fascinating in light of the tax policies being bandied about at the DNC. The Harris campaign has endorsed the tax policies espoused within the Biden-Harris administration's fiscal year 2025 budget proposal.

“Together, the proposals would increase the top marginal rate on long-term capital gains and qualified dividends to 44.6 percent,“ according to the budget. It also includes a proposal for a 25% tax on unrealized capital gains for individuals with income and assets exceeding $100 million.

Such changes to the tax code would require the consent of both houses of Congress. Arguably the buffer is the GOP's razor-thin majority in the House.

It's also worth noting in the wake of yesterday's revelation that payrolls were likely overstated by 818,000 for the 12 months ending March 2024, the Fed was still raising rates during that period to the tune of 50 bps. The FOMC hiked by 25 bps in May 2023 and another 25 bps in July 2023.

Would weaker jobs data at the time have altered those decisions? That's hard to say, but the BLS payrolls guidance certainly reinforces the notion that the Fed is behind the curve. When half of your mandate is "maximum employment," it's really helpful to have good data.

Initial jobless claims for the week ended 17-Aug rose 4k to 232k, below expectations of 235k, versus a revised 228k the previous week. Continuing claims rose 4k to 1,863k, just below the 32-month high of 1,871k at the end of July.

U.S. S&P Flash Global Manufacturing PMI fell 1.6 points to 48.0 in August, the weakest print since December. Services PMI rose 0.2 points to 55.2, versus 55.0 in July.

The Chicago Fed National Activity Index fell to -0.34 in July, versus a revised -0.09 in June (was 0.05).

U.S. existing home sales rose 1.3% in July to 3.950M, above expectations of 3.910M, versus an upward revised 3.900M in June. Sales remain weak amid limited supply as owners are reluctant to leave their existing homes in the current high mortgage rate environment. Persistently tight supply leaves affordability near historic lows.


GOLD
OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$6.65 (-0.26%)
5-Day Change: +$45.45 (+1.85%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,527.10
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,527.10
Weighted Alpha: +32.29

Gold has fallen back below the $2,500 level, as diminished prospects for a 50 bps rate hike bolster yields and the dollar. However, downticks are seen as corrective within the well-established uptrend.


The move to new lows on the week leaves Friday's low at $2.451.50 vulnerable to a challenge. The 20-day moving average comes in at $2,445.74 today, lending import to this support zone.

Chinese gold imports fell 24% in July to 44.6 tonnes. Economic weakness and record-high prices conspired to drive imports to the lowest level since May of 2022. However, as I wrote about yesterday, the PBoC providing higher import quotas to commercial banks may indicate expectations for higher demand.

A short-term move back above $2,500, particularly on a close basis, would bode well for further attacks on the upside. A breach of Tuesday's record high at $2,529.57 would keep the yellow metal on track for tests of previously established objectives at $2,539.77 and $2,597.15/$2,600.00.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.003 (-0.01%)
5-Day Change: +$1.144 (+4.03%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +25.06

Silver breached initial support marked by Tuesday's low and the 50-day moving average at $29.240/209. The white metal ticked briefly below the 100-day moving average and the $29 level before rebounding into the range.



The inability of silver to reclaim the 30-handle so far this week and today's retreat leaves the medium-term tone neutral. However, I still think the corrective low is in place at $26.524 (08-Aug low).

That could certainly change if incoming U.S. and/or Chinese data signals heightened growth risks. In that case, industrial demand destruction worries could overwhelm safe-haven interest and put silver back on the defensive.

I continue to watch resistance at $30.00/14, penetration of which would return focus to the highs for the year at $32.254/379. Tuesday's 5-week high at $29.877 provides a good intervening upside barrier.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
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X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Silver is consolidating within yesterday's range after setting a 5-week high on Tuesday just shy of the important $30 level. The longer-term uptrend in silver regained some credence with gold's move to new all-time highs.



While global growth risks remain a headwind for industrial demand, silver typically garners some safe-haven spillover interest as a much less expensive alternative to gold. The gold/silver ratio recently reached a 4-month high of 90.048 before retreating to a 3-week low of 84.461 on Tuesday.

I see potential in the ratio back to the 80 zone initially as silver continues to play catch-up. That should equate with a silver price approaching $32. A breach of Fibonacci resistance at $30.14 would bolster confidence in this scenario.

Yesterday's low at $29.24 corresponds closely with the 50-day moving average and marks the first tier of support. More substantial support is at $29.04 (100-day SMA) down to Monday's low at $28.781.


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

The COT report showed that net speculative long positions rebounded 28.6k to 267.3k contracts last week. Most of the declines from the previous two weeks have been retraced and I suspect long positions will continue to build this week. 

CFTC Gold speculative net positions

The World Gold Council expects India's "pro-gold policy measures" to bolster demand by 50 tonnes or more in H2. The slashing of import duties effectively resulted in a 6% reduction in the price of gold, making for an attractive buying opportunity. The WGC also sees the RBI continuing with its gold-buying campaign.

Upside potential in gold based on Fibonacci and measuring objectives remain highlighted at $2,539.77 and  $2,597.15/$2,600.00. 

Initial support is noted at $2,500.00/$2,498.32. This level protects Monday's low at $2,488.19.


SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.309 (+1.05%)
5-Day Change: +$1.904 (+6.84%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +26.52

Silver has garnered some buoyancy from the latest round of new all-time highs in gold, reaching a 5-week high of $29.877 in early U.S. trading. However, upticks faltered ahead of $30 and the white metal retreated to trade lower on the day.



Nonetheless, price action this week has improved the technical picture significantly.  Notably, silver has now retraced more than half of the nearly $6 decline since the May high at $32.379, and is back above the 20-, 50-, and 100-day moving averages.

I'd still like to see a convincing move above $30.00/$30.14 to return additional credence to the underlying uptrend. Any signs of heightened growth risks – such as today's Philly Fed survey – are likely to weigh on industrial metals such as silver.

While scope for further retreats into the range should not be ruled out, the new record highs in gold have me fairly confident the low is in for silver. I'll be more confident with a trade above $30.14.

Today's low at $29.24 corresponds closely with the 50-day moving average, marking initial support. Secondary support is at $29.02 (100-day SMA) down to yesterday's low at $28.781.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Silver started the U.S. session modestly higher, but once again upticks have proven unsustainable. The white metal appears poised for a second consecutive lower close and nearly all of Monday's gains have been retraced.



The three-month downtrend remains highlighted. New lows for the week below $27.255 would constitute more than a 50% retracement of the bounce from last week's cycle low at $26.524. Such a move would shift focus to $27.098 initially, but the cycle low would be considered back in play.

I suggested yesterday that "fresh highs in gold might prevent new cycle lows in silver." That didn't happen today, so the downside in silver remains vulnerable.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

CFTC Gold speculative net positions

I imagine this week's price action is wooing back at least some of those spec longs. New record highs would attract further buying interest.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.243(-0.87%)
5-Day Change: +$0.671 (+2.49%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +19.57

Silver was unable to sustain yesterday's gains and is currently trading more than 1% lower on the day. The white metal seems to be largely ignoring gains in the gold market.



This suggests that worries about global growth risk and demand destruction in the industrial sector are overwhelming the haven appeal of silver.

So far, today's price action remains confined to Monday's range. However, the fact that silver continues to attract selling interest on upticks leaves more important resistances at $29 and $30 well protected.

With the market still below the important 20-, 50-, and 100-day moving averages, further attacks on the downside can not be ruled out. However, fresh highs in gold might prevent new cycle lows in silver below last week's low at $26.524.

A sharp drop in consumer inflation tomorrow might help the cause as well. That would heighten Fed rate hike expectations and weigh on the dollar.

The COT report for silver showed that net speculative positions held steady at 49.1k last week. I see that as somewhat encouraging given the magnitude of last week's decline.

CFTC Silver speculative net positions

I think the specs are likely to remain cautious, even at these arguably attractive prices. If we see an increase in the net long position this week without making new lows, I'd be a little more confident about suggesting the low is in.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Silver is trading higher on the day, probing into the upper half of last week's range. While the white metal is garnering some support from a more bullish gold market, global growth risks continue to weigh.



On top of persistent worries about Chinese and U.S. growth, there are increasing concerns that waning economic confidence and weaker manufacturing orders could tip Germany back into a technical recession in Q3. Japan remains in a tenuous position as well. Worries about the four largest global economies do not bode well for industrial metals, which include silver.

Today's action may be short covering ahead of U.S. inflation data. A move back above $28 could trigger additional position squaring with potential at that point back to the 20-day moving average at $28.483.

However, I'd still like to see trades with a 29-handle to at least suggest the corrective low is in place. Such a move seems unlikely ahead of Wednesday's CPI report unless PPI comes in shockingly low.

Further out, the $30 level must be regained to return confidence to the longer-term uptrend and put the July high at $31.652 and the May high at $32.379 back in play. That seems unlikely without some significant change to global growth prospects, leaving the bears in control.

A more likely scenario is that a consolidative pattern emerges within the broad $32.379/$26.524 rage that developed over the past several months, particularly if haven buying can offset some of the demand-destruction-related selling. 

Initial support is noted at $27.703/681, which protects the overseas low at $27.255. The latter corresponds pretty closely with the halfway back point of the recent bounce.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Gold and silver pressured amid global stock rout

OUTSIDE MARKET DEVELOPMENTS: U.S. stocks start the new week under heavy pressure as the rout that began on Friday continues. Asian and European markets were slammed overnight as well.

The VIX volatility index surged above 60, the highest level since the pandemic sell-off in 2020. While the VIX has moderated somewhat, it's still up significantly from last week when it was trading in the teens before firming into the 20s on Friday.



Signs of weakness in U.S. jobs data on Friday triggered recession fears. Markets were already on edge about mounting growth risks in China. The risk that the world's two largest economies could be heading into recessions sparked an exodus from just about every asset class.

Treasuries are a notable exception. Treasuries surged on risk-off buying and expectations that the Fed will now cut more than 25 bps in September. Fed funds futures put the probability of a 50 bps cut at 91.5% and 8.5% for a 75 bps cut. 

The Fed chose to hold steady at the end of the July FOMC meeting just last week. The next FOMC meeting is 44 days away. The last time the Fed did an emergency rate cut was in March 2020 during the COVID crisis.

The other exception is the Japanese yen, which surged to 7-month highs against the dollar today. A lot of U.S. stock purchases were funded by the yen carry trade. Those trades are getting unwound after the yen bottomed in early July on expectations that the BoJ was pivoting to tighter policy. The BoJ did indeed hike rates on 31-Jul to a 15-year high of 0.25%.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken warned the G7 that an Iranian and Hezbollah attack on Israel is imminent. While Blinken reportedly said the buildup of US forces in the region was for defensive purposes only, worries of a widening conflict are elevated and may provide some underpinning for safe-haven assets.


GOLD
OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$29.61 (-1.21%)
5-Day Change: +$2.89 (+0.12%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,481.63
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,481.63
Weighted Alpha: +24.87

Gold has retreated more than 4% (high to low) after gains stalled shy of the all-time high at $2,481.63 on Friday on deleveraging associated with the global markets rout. When investors run to the sidelines, even safe-haven assets frequently get sold initially.



However, once the dust settles safe-haven buyers will likely return to the yellow metal. When you consider that the Nikkei was down more than 12% today, one could argue that gold is holding up relatively well. 

At this point, it's a question of where the buyers are likely to come in. The 50-day moving average has contained the downside since early July and comes in at $2,365.73 today. Good chart support marked by the 25-Jul low at $2,354.48 remains protected. The 100-day moving average ($2,340.21 today) should rise to bolster the late-July low by next week.

A close above $2,400 today would be mildly encouraging. While I envision a consolidation pattern developing over the short term, possibly a symmetrical triangle, an Iranian attack on Israel could quickly put the record high back in play. 

CFTC Gold speculative net positions

The COT report for last week showed that net speculative positions fell by 26.5k to 246.6k. I suspect we'll see an additional contraction of the spec position this week unless things really heat up in the Middle East.

SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$1.316 (-4.61%)
5-Day Change: -$0.839 (-3.01%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +16.45

Silver extended to a 3-month low of $26.571 in early U.S. trading as U.S. recession risks were heaped atop existing concerns about the Chinese economy. Focus remains squarely on the downside on worries about demand destruction.



The white metal has pulled away on the downside from the 20-, 50-, and 100-day moving averages. The 20-day crossed below the 50-day in mid-July, indicating that the dominant trend is down.

The 200-day SMA climbed above the $26 level last week and now corresponds closely with the $26.049 low from 02-May. This level could provide a formidable downside barrier.

The white metal is already 3% off the intraday low, so there is some buying interest down here. Some of it is certainly profit-taking, but I imagine there's some bargain-hunting going on as well. 

CFTC Silver speculative net positions

The COT report shows that the net speculative long position in silver fell 2.3k to 49.1k in the week ended 02-Aug. It was the second consecutive weekly drop.

A climb back above $28 would ease pressure on the downside somewhat, but resistance marked by last week's highs at $29.125/133 must be exceeded to suggest potential back to the $30 zone.

Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Gold and silver collapse after early safe-haven gains

OUTSIDE MARKET DEVELOPMENTS: Iran is reportedly preparing for a direct attack on Israel that could happen as soon as Friday evening. The Jerusalem Post reports that Israelis are bracing for a 1000-rocket, multi-proxy attack.

If Israel does indeed come under attack, there are growing concerns that the U.S. won't be able to restrain the inevitable Israeli response. This raises the risk of an all-out war in the Middle East.

According to The New York Times, Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh was killed by a bomb smuggled into the Tehran guest house in June. It had been widely reported that an Israeli airstrike killed Haniyeh.

U.S. nonfarm payrolls rose a lean 114k in July, below expectations of +181k, versus a downward revised +179k in June (was +206k). The jobless rate increased to a 33-month high of 4.3%, above expectations of 4.1%, versus 4.1% in June. Hourly earnings came in at +0.2%, on expectations of +0.3%. The average workweek declined to 34.2 hours.

There had been whispers of a better-than-expected payrolls print based on some encouraging labor market data earlier in the week. However, this report was a real disappointment and markets reacted immediately. Treasury yields slid, the dollar fell to 4-month lows, stocks tumbled, and gold neared its all-time high.

Prospects for a 50 bps Fed rate cut in September have surged to 62.5%, from 22% yesterday. Fed funds futures now show an 85.4% probability that the Fed funds rate will be lower by 100 bps or more after the December FOMC meeting.

U.S. factory orders slid 3.3% in June, below expectations of -3.0%, versus -0.5% in May. Transportation orders plunged 20.6%. Inventories were unchanged, after a scant 0.1% rise in May.

With growth risks mounting in the U.S., it's clear that the Fed is behind the curve on easing, just days after their most recent opportunity to cut rates. Hopes that the Fed would be able to orchestrate a soft landing have been dashed. I have been steadfastly less than optimistic that the Fed would be able to make that happen.


GOLD

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$17.85 (+0.73%)
5-Day Change: +$71.47 (+2.99%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,481.63
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,481.63
Weighted Alpha: +29.24

Gold came within striking distance of its all-time high at $2,481.63 on expectations of an Iranian attack on Israel. The prospects of a wider war in the Middle East have sparked risk aversion, providing a safe-haven bid in the yellow metal.

However, the record high survived the initial challenge and strong selling emerged mid-morning, driving gold lower on the day. This may be associated with deleveraging as risk-off selling on Wall Street intensifies, but it's difficult at this early stage to diagnose selling of this nature.



Kitco News ascribes the plunge to "heavy profit taking" and liquidation by weak longs. They may well be right, but it seems like more than that to me. 

A lower daily close seems all but assured at this point. The yellow metal still appears poised to close higher on the week, which would be the first higher weekly close in three. However, with the market cascading lower, a drop below $2,400 would put Monday's open at $2,389.10 in jeopardy.

Weak jobs data and a slump in factory orders have caused Fed easing expectations to surge. This comes mere days after the Fed announced no change to policy at the end of its July FOMC meeting. Yields are dropping and the dollar index has slumped to 4-month lows. Stocks are getting hammered.

At this point, I continue to believe the dominant trend is up and that losses within the $2,481.63/$2,354.58 range that emerged in the June/July period are corrective. Let's wait for the smoke to clear and hopefully, I'll be able to provide some clarity in Monday's report.  


SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: +$0.447 (+1.57%)
5-Day Change: +$0.982 (+3.52%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +24.58

Silver was initially garnering some support from a strong gold market today, once again testing above $29. However, when gold collapsed from just in front of its record-high, silver plunged back into the range.



Signs of weakness in the U.S. labor market along with indications this week of weakness in the U.S. manufacturing sector suggest mounting growth risks. This adds to existing concerns about the slumping Chinese economy that have been weighing on silver – and more broadly commodities – for weeks.

Silver is trading just below the midpoint of this week's range ($27.425/$29.133) and appears set for a lower daily close. However, it still seems likely that the white metal will notch its first higher weekly close in four.

Nonetheless, the dominant trend remains negative. High geopolitical risks should provide some underpinning for silver, but new cycle lows below $27.425 can not be ruled out.

On the upside, $29 has gained importance as a resistance level, as has the 100-day moving average on a close basis ($28.662 today). However, I still think trades back above $30 are needed to reinvigorate the bull camp. 


Peter A. Grant
Vice President, Senior Metals Strategist
Zaner Metals LLC
Tornado Precious Metals Solutions by Zaner
312-549-9986 Direct/Text
pgrant@zanermetals.com
www.ZanerPreciousMetals.com
www.TornadoBullion.com
X: @GrantOnGold
X: @ZanerMetals
Facebook: @ZanerPreciousMetals

Non-Reliance and Risk Disclosure: The opinions expressed here are for general information purposes only and should not be construed as trade recommendations, nor a solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any precious metals product. The material presented is based on information that we consider reliable, but we do not represent that it is accurate, complete, and/or up-to-date, and it should not be relied on as such. Opinions expressed are current as of the time of posting and only represent the views of the author and not those of Zaner Metals LLC unless otherwise expressly noted.

Gold buoyed by haven interest amid rising Middle East tensions

OUTSIDE MARKET DEVELOPMENTS: The Bank of England cut the bank rate by 25 bps to 5% by a narrow 5-4 vote. "MPC continues to remain highly alert to risks of inflation persistence," said BoE governor Bailey.

While the inflation rate in the UK is presently at the BoE target of 2%, they see risk for an H2 rise in CPI to 2.75%. The policy statement indicated that the MPC will ensure the bank rate remains sufficiently restrictive until risks to inflation dissipate further. Future policy decisions will be made on a meeting-to-meeting basis.

Cable (GBP-USD) fell to 4-week lows, providing some lift to the dollar. 

The BoE move comes on the heels of yesterday's BoJ rate hike and a generally dovish hold by the Fed. All of this week's central bank decisions aligned with market expectations.

The Fed seems to be on track to begin easing in September. In yesterday's presser, Fed Chairman Powell said, "A reduction in our policy rate could be on the table as soon as the next meeting in September,” if incoming data remain on the current path.

Tensions are on the rise in the Middle East after Israeli airstrikes hit Beirut and Teheran. Key Hezbollah and Hamas leaders were targeted and reportedly killed in these actions. 

Iran’s supreme leader has ordered retaliatory attacks on Israel, further escalating the risk of all-out war in the region. Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu acknowledged “There are challenging days ahead.”

U.S. Challenger Layoffs were 25.9k in July, the lowest in nearly two years, down from 48.8k in June. Planned layoffs slowed to 9.2% y/y, versus 19.8% y/y in June.

Initial jobless claims jumped 14k to 249k in the week ended 27-Jul. Continuing claims rose to a 32-month high of 1,877k, versus a revised 1,844k in the previous week.

U.S. Q2 productivity (prelim) surged to 2.3%, above expectations of 1.7%, versus a positive revised +0.4% in Q1 (was +0.2%). Unit Labor Costs (ULC) fell to 0.9%, below expectations of 2.0%, versus a revised 3.8% (was 4.0%).

Manufacturing PMI and ISM edged up in July, to 49.6 and 46.8 respectively, reflecting some level of resilience in the U.S. economy. The ISM prices paid index rose to 52.9, versus  52.1 in June driven by higher input costs.

U.S. construction spending was -0.3% in June, below expectations of +0.2%, versus a revised -0.4% in May (was -0.1%). It was the second consecutive monthly contraction as high mortgage rates continue to adversely impact single-family home construction.


GOLD
OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$11.95 (-0.49%)
5-Day Change: +$76.34 (+3.23%)
YTD Range: $1,986.16 - $2,481.63
52-Week Range: $1,812.39 - $2,481.63
Weighted Alpha: +27.91

Gold began the U.S. session modestly lower, but has rebounded to set new intraday and 2-week highs. The yellow metal is trading higher for a third session.



Despite recent corrective activity, gold ended the month of July with an impressive 5.2% gain. It was the sixth consecutive higher monthly close. This suggests the dominant uptrend is very much alive and well. If Israel and Iran go to war, I'd expect new highs in gold pretty quickly on safe-haven buying.

More than 78.6% of the correction has now been retraced, clearing the way for a retest of the record high from 17-Jul at $2,481.63. Intervening chart resistance is noted at $2,469.09/$2,473.97.

A lower interest rate environment and expectations of further global easing should continue to be broadly supportive of gold. The exception is Japan, but remember they're raising rates from negative territory.

The ever-rising U.S. national debt is another bullish catalyst for gold. The $35 trillion milestone was surpassed on 
Friday. The debt-to-GDP ratio remains above 120%. Interest payments on the massive debt pile are now greater than the entire U.S. defense budget. The CBO projects high interest payments could drive the debt-to-GDP ratio to 166% by 2054.

"The borrowing just keeps marching along, reckless and unyielding," said Maya MacGuineas, president of the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget. Regardless of how U.S. elections go in November, I don't expect any relief.

There are few choices for reducing debt, as politicians are generally loathe to cut spending or raise taxes on the majority of Americans. Increasing taxes on the "rich" alone isn't going to make a dent. Inflation through dollar devaluation becomes the only viable solution, which drives hedging interest in gold.


SILVER

OVERNIGHT CHANGE THROUGH 6:00 AM CDT: -$0.110 (-0.38%)
5-Day Change: +$1.100 (+3.95%)
YTD Range: $21.945 - $32.379
52-Week Range: $20.704 - $32.379
Weighted Alpha: +24.82